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Albania
Albania boasts stunning Adriatic and Ionian coastlines, ancient ruins, and vibrant cities. Visitors can explore Tirana’s lively atmosphere, the historic site of Butrint, and the beautiful beaches of the Albanian Riviera. Its diverse landscapes and rich cultural heritage make Albania an intriguing destination.
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Summary
Neighboring Countries
Overview
Months
05. May, 06. June, 07. July, 08. August, 09. September, 04. April, 10. October
Vacation type
Couple, Family, Nature, Beach, Hiking, Mountains
Expenses
0-50€, <100€, <150€, <200€, Over 200€
Temperature
10-20°C, 20-25°C, 25-30°C
Rainfall
0-50mm, 50-100mm
Safety
Safe
Continent
Europe
Currency
Lek
Languages
Albanian
Currency Converter
When to visit
The best time to visit Albania is during the spring (April to June) and early autumn (September to October). During these months, the weather is pleasantly warm, ideal for exploring the country's stunning beaches, historical sites, and scenic landscapes. The summer crowds are fewer, and the temperatures are comfortable for outdoor activities like hiking and sightseeing. These periods also offer a glimpse into Albania's vibrant festivals and cultural events.
Weather, Crowds and Costs
Per one person
Tourist Season: June to August
Budget Vacation ($40-90/day)
Accommodation: $10-25/night (hostels, budget guesthouses).
Food: $10-20/day (local eateries, fast food).
Activities: $10-30/day (beaches, museums, basic tours).
Transportation: $5-15/day (buses, shared taxis).
Other Costs: $5-15/day (souvenirs, tips).
Mid-Range Vacation ($150-300/day)
Accommodation: $50-100/night (boutique hotels, mid-tier stays).
Food: $30-50/day (sit-down restaurants, better dining options).
Activities: $50-100/day (private tours, water sports).
Transportation: $20-40/day (car rentals, better travel options).
Other Costs: $20-30/day (shopping, extras).
Luxury Vacation ($400+/day)
Accommodation: $150+/night (luxury hotels, beachfront resorts).
Food: $70+/day (fine dining, gourmet meals).
Activities: $150+/day (yacht rentals, luxury excursions).
Transportation: $50+/day (private chauffeurs, high-end car rentals).
Other Costs: $50+/day (exclusive shopping, premium experiences).
Off-Peak Season: April-May & September-October
Budget Vacation ($35-75/day)
Accommodation: $10-20/night (hostels, budget guesthouses).
Food: $10-15/day (local eateries, street food).
Activities: $5-20/day (hiking, historical tours, less crowded beaches).
Transportation: $5-10/day (public transport).
Other Costs: $5-10/day (souvenirs, tips).
Mid-Range Vacation ($120-220/day)
Accommodation: $40-80/night (boutique hotels, mid-range stays).
Food: $25-40/day (casual restaurants, better options).
Activities: $40-80/day (guided tours, cultural experiences).
Transportation: $15-30/day (car rentals).
Other Costs: $15-20/day (shopping, extras).
Luxury Vacation ($350+/day)
Accommodation: $120+/night (luxury hotels, high-end villas).
Food: $60+/day (gourmet meals, exclusive venues).
Activities: $100+/day (private tours, high-end activities).
Transportation: $40+/day (chauffeured transport, premium cars).
Other Costs: $30+/day (luxury shopping, additional indulgences).
Best Regions to visit
Cities
1. Tirana
- The capital city, known for Skanderbeg Square, the National History Museum, Bunk'Art, the Pyramid of Tirana, and the vibrant Blloku district.
2. Berat
- A UNESCO World Heritage site, famous for its well-preserved Ottoman architecture, Berat Castle, the Onufri National Museum, and its picturesque setting along the Osum River.
3. Gjirokastër
- Another UNESCO World Heritage site, known for its stone houses, Gjirokastër Castle, the Ethnographic Museum, and the old bazaar.
4. Shkodra
- Known for Rozafa Castle, Shkodër Lake, the Marubi National Museum of Photography, and its vibrant cultural scene. It's also a gateway to the Albanian Alps.
5. Vlorë
- This coastal city is historically significant as the site where Albania declared its independence in 1912. Attractions include the Flag Square, the Independence Museum, and beautiful beaches.
6. Sarandë
- A popular coastal town near the Greek island of Corfu, known for its beaches, the ancient city of Butrint nearby, and vibrant nightlife.
7. Korçë
- Known for its rich cultural heritage, including the National Museum of Medieval Art, the Resurrection of Christ Orthodox Cathedral, and the Korçë Brewery. The surrounding region is also known for its scenic beauty.
8. Durres
- One of the oldest cities in Albania, known for its Roman amphitheater, the Archaeological Museum, the Venetian Tower, and its long stretch of beach.
9. Fier
- Close to the ancient ruins of Apollonia, an important archaeological site, and known for its cultural festivals and agricultural significance.
10. Krujë
- Famous for the Krujë Castle, the Skanderbeg Museum, the old bazaar, and its association with Albania's national hero, Skanderbeg.
Citadel of Berat
Islands
1. Sazan Island
- Located in the Karaburun-Sazan Marine Park, Sazan Island is known for its abandoned military structures and beautiful, unspoiled nature. It’s a great spot for snorkeling and exploring historical ruins.
2. Ksamil Islands
- A group of small islands near the village of Ksamil, known for their stunning turquoise waters and sandy beaches. These islands are perfect for swimming, snorkeling, and enjoying the serene environment.
3. Zvernec Island
- Situated in the Narta Lagoon near Vlorë, Zvernec Island is famous for its picturesque setting and the 13th-century Byzantine Zvernec Monastery. It’s accessible by a wooden bridge and is surrounded by lush greenery.
4. Stillo Island
- A small island located near the southern coast of Albania, close to the town of Sarandë. It’s less known but offers a peaceful retreat with crystal-clear waters, ideal for swimming and relaxing.
5. Tongo Island
- Also near Sarandë, Tongo Island is known for its pristine beaches and clear waters. It’s a great spot for a day trip, offering a quiet escape from the more crowded mainland beaches.
6. Mal Grad Island
- Located in Lake Prespa, this island features archaeological ruins and a 14th-century church. It’s accessible by boat and offers a unique blend of nature and history.
Ksamil Islands
Things to see
Natural Attractions
1. Llogara Pass
- Stunning mountain pass with panoramic views of the Ionian Sea and rugged landscapes.
2. Theth National Park
- Beautiful mountainous region known for its hiking trails, traditional villages, and the Blue Eye (Syri i Kalter) natural spring.
3. Valbona Valley National Park
- Offers breathtaking views of the Accursed Mountains, clear rivers, and diverse wildlife.
4. Ksamil Islands
- Idyllic islands near Saranda with sandy beaches and clear waters, perfect for swimming and snorkeling.
5. Blue Eye (Syri i Kalter)
- A striking natural spring with clear blue water, located near Saranda.
6. Gjipe Beach
- A remote and scenic beach accessible by hiking or boat, surrounded by cliffs and crystal-clear waters.
Historical and Cultural Sites
1. Butrint National Park
- A UNESCO World Heritage Site with well-preserved ancient ruins, including Greek, Roman, Byzantine, and Ottoman structures.
2. Berat Castle
- A historic fortress offering panoramic views and notable for its well-preserved architecture.
3. Gjirokastër Castle
- A large fortress with sweeping views, an ethnographic museum, and well-preserved historical structures.
4. Rozafa Castle
- Located in Shkodër, offering panoramic views of Lake Shkodra and surrounding areas.
5. Apollonia
- Ancient Greek city with significant ruins, including a theater, temples, and city walls.
Unique Experiences
1. National History Museum (Tirana)
- Offers insights into Albania’s history through various exhibits.
2. Bunk'Art Museums (Tirana)
- Museums located in former Cold War bunkers, revealing Albania's communist past.
3. Onufri National Iconographic Museum (Berat)
- Displays Byzantine religious art.
4. Ethnographic Museum (Gjirokastër)
- Located in the home of writer Ismail Kadare, showcasing traditional artifacts and local history.
5. Marubi National Museum of Photography (Shkodër)
- Features a historical collection of photographs documenting Albanian life.
Theth National Park
How to get around
1. Rent a Car
- Renting a car is the best option for flexibility, especially if you want to explore off-the-beaten-path locations like the Albanian Riviera or the mountains. Roads have improved, but driving can still be challenging in rural areas.
2. Buses and Furgons (Minibuses)
- Public transportation is available, with buses connecting major cities. Furgons are informal minibuses that travel between smaller towns, but they don’t always have fixed schedules
3. Taxis
- Taxis are widely available and affordable in cities like Tirana and Shkodra. Negotiate the fare in advance or use metered taxis.
4. Domestic Flights
- For long distances, like from Tirana to Saranda, domestic flights are available but limited.
5. Bicycles or Scooters
- In tourist areas like Tirana or beach towns, renting a bike or scooter can be a fun way to explore locally.
What to eat
1. Tavë Kosi
- Baked lamb with rice, yogurt, and eggs, forming a tangy, creamy custard.
2. Byrek
- Flaky phyllo pastry filled with spinach, cheese, or meat.
3. Fërgesë
- mBaked peppers with tomatoes and cottage cheese, sometimes with liver.
4. Speca të Mbushura
- Stuffed peppers filled with rice, herbs, and minced meat.
5. Bakllava
- Layers of dough with nuts soaked in sweet syrup, a popular dessert.
Flights
Flight prices are approximate and vary by departure city, airline, and booking time. Check airlines or travel platforms for the latest details.
Main Airport: Tirana International Airport (TIA)
Flight Prices and Seasons:
From Europe
- Average Round-Trip Cost: €50 to €300.
- Cheapest Months: January to March and October to November.
- Peak Prices: July to August and December holidays.
From North America
- Average Round-Trip Cost: $700 to $1,200.
- Cheapest Months: February and November.
- Peak Prices: Summer and holiday periods.
From Asia
- Average Round-Trip Cost: $500 to $1,000.
- Cheapest Months: Late winter and early spring.
- Peak Prices: Summer months and December holidays.
From Australia
- Average Round-Trip Cost: $1,200 to $1,800.
- Cheapest Months: March to May and September.
- Peak Prices: Summer and December.
From Africa
- Average Round-Trip Cost: $400 to $900 (from North Africa).
- Cheapest Months: February and October.
- Peak Prices: July and August.
Visa
1. Visa Requirement
- Many travelers can enter Albania visa-free for up to 90 days within a 180-day period, including citizens of the U.S., Canada, the U.K., the EU, and Australia.
2. Visa-Free Countries
- Citizens of EU countries, United States, Canada, Australia, New Zealand, Japan, and several others do not need a visa.
3. Visa Application
- Travelers from countries that require a visa must apply for one at an Albanian embassy or consulate before traveling.
4. Types of Visa
- Common types include tourist visas (usually for short stays) and business visas (which may require an invitation letter).
5. Processing Time
- Visa processing can take from a few days to a few weeks, so it’s advisable to apply well in advance.
6. Duration of Stay
- Most visitors can stay for up to 90 days without a visa; longer stays require a residence permit.
7. Health Requirements
- No specific vaccinations are mandatory, but it’s recommended to have travel insurance covering medical emergencies.
8. COVID-19 Regulations
- Check for any current COVID-19 entry requirements before traveling.
Important things to know
1. Payments
- The local currency is the Albanian Lek (ALL). Credit cards are accepted in major cities, but cash is often needed for smaller purchases.
2. Tap Water
- Tap water is generally not safe to drink. It's advisable to stick to bottled water.
3. Electricity
- The voltage is 230V, and plug types C and E (two round pins) are used. An adapter may be needed for devices from other regions.
4. Tipping in Restaurants
- Tipping is appreciated, with 10% being standard for good service in restaurants.
5. SIM Cards
- Local SIM cards are available from providers like Vodafone and Albtelecom. They can be purchased at stores and kiosks, offering various prepaid data plans.
6. Driving Side
- In Albania, people drive on the right side of the road.