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Argentina
Argentina is known for its diverse landscapes, including the Andes, Patagonia, and vibrant cities like Buenos Aires. Highlights include stunning natural wonders like Iguazu Falls, rich cultural heritage, and renowned wine regions.
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Summary
Overview
Months
10. October, 11. November, 05. May, 03. March, 06. June, 01. January, 07. July, 12. December, 02. February, 09. September, 04. April, 08. August
Vacation type
Party, Sightseeing, Family, Nature, Couple, Beach, Hiking, Mountains, Skiing
Expenses
<150€, <200€, Over 200€, 0-50€, <100€
Temperature
10-20°C, 20-25°C, 25-30°C
Rainfall
0-50mm, 50-100mm
Safety
Safe
Continent
South America
Currency
Argentine peso
Languages
Spanish
Currency Converter
When to visit
The best time to visit Argentina varies by region due to its vast size and diverse climate. Generally, the spring (October to December) and autumn (March to May) months are ideal for most areas.
- Buenos Aires and the Pampas: Spring and autumn are perfect for mild temperatures and vibrant cultural events.
- Patagonia: Visit from December to February for the best hiking and outdoor activities, as these summer months offer warmer weather and longer daylight hours.
- Mendoza and Wine Country: March to May is harvest season, providing a fantastic experience for wine enthusiasts.
- Iguazu Falls: Visit from April to June or September to November for moderate weather and fewer crowds.
Avoid the peak summer months (January and February) if you want to escape the heat and high tourist influx, especially in Buenos Aires and coastal regions.
Weather, Crowds and Costs
Per one person
Tourist Season: December-February (Summer) & July (Patagonia Skiing)
Budget Vacation ($40-80/day)
Accommodation: $10-30/night (hostels, budget guesthouses).
Food: $10-20/day (local eateries, street food like empanadas).
Activities: $10-20/day (museums, self-guided hikes, tango shows).
Transportation: $5-15/day (long-distance buses, local public transit).
Other Costs: $5-10/day (souvenirs, extras).
Mid-Range Vacation ($100-200/day)
Accommodation: $40-80/night (boutique hotels, mid-range stays).
Food: $30-50/day (restaurants serving Argentinian steak and wine).
Activities: $20-50/day (wine tours, guided hikes, glacier visits).
Transportation: $20-40/day (domestic flights, car rentals).
Other Costs: $10-20/day (shopping, cultural experiences).
Luxury Vacation ($300+/day)
Accommodation: $150+/night (luxury lodges, high-end hotels).
Food: $70+/day (fine dining, premium wine tastings).
Activities: $100+/day (private tours, exclusive glacier treks).
Transportation: $50+/day (private cars, first-class domestic flights).
Other Costs: $50+/day (luxury shopping, indulgences).
Off-Peak Season: March-May & September-November
Budget Vacation ($35-70/day)
Accommodation: $10-20/night (hostels, cheaper stays).
Food: $10-15/day (local spots, affordable cafes).
Activities: $5-15/day (discounted tours, fewer crowds).
Transportation: $5-10/day (public buses, trains).
Other Costs: $5/day (extras).
Mid-Range Vacation ($80-180/day)
Accommodation: $30-60/night (boutique hotels, B&Bs).
Food: $25-40/day (restaurants, lighter meals).
Activities: $15-30/day (cultural tours, museums).
Transportation: $15-30/day (rentals, bus travel).
Other Costs: $10-15/day (shopping).
Luxury Vacation ($250+/day)
Accommodation: $120+/night (luxury stays, premium lodges).
Food: $50+/day (gourmet experiences).
Activities: $80+/day (private experiences, exclusive tastings).
Transportation: $40+/day (luxury transport).
Other Costs: $30+/day (indulgences).
Best Regions to visit
Cities
1. Buenos Aires
- The capital and largest city, Buenos Aires is known for its European-style architecture, vibrant cultural scene, and lively neighborhoods like Palermo, Recoleta, and San Telmo. Key attractions include the iconic Teatro Colón, the historic Plaza de Mayo, and the colorful La Boca district.
2. Córdoba
- Argentina’s second-largest city, Córdoba offers a mix of colonial architecture and modern amenities. It's known for its historic Jesuit Block, lively student population, and proximity to the Sierras de Córdoba, ideal for outdoor activities.
3. Mendoza
- The heart of Argentina’s wine country, Mendoza is renowned for its vineyards and wineries. Visitors can enjoy wine tastings, explore the Andes mountains, and partake in outdoor adventures such as hiking and skiing in nearby resorts.
4. Rosario
- Located on the banks of the Paraná River, Rosario is known for its vibrant arts scene, bustling waterfront, and historic architecture. Key sites include the National Flag Memorial and the scenic Costanera waterfront.
5. Bariloche
- Situated in the Andes and on the shores of Lake Nahuel Huapi, Bariloche is famous for its stunning natural beauty, including lakes, mountains, and forests. It's a popular destination for skiing, hiking, and outdoor activities.
6. Ushuaia
- Known as the southernmost city in the world, Ushuaia serves as a gateway to Tierra del Fuego and Antarctica. It offers dramatic landscapes, including the nearby Tierra del Fuego National Park, and is a base for Antarctic cruises.
7. Salta
- Located in the northwest, Salta is known for its colonial architecture, vibrant cultural scene, and proximity to the scenic Quebrada de Humahuaca. The city also offers access to the Andes and traditional Argentine cuisine.
8. San Miguel de Tucumán
- The historical city where Argentina’s independence was declared, San Miguel de Tucumán offers colonial architecture, lively plazas, and cultural sites related to Argentine history.
9. La Plata
- Known for its planned layout and neoclassical architecture, La Plata is the capital of Buenos Aires Province. It features the impressive La Plata Cathedral, the Natural History Museum, and well-designed parks.
10. Puerto Madryn
- Located on the Atlantic coast, Puerto Madryn is known for its proximity to the Valdés Peninsula, a UNESCO World Heritage site famous for whale watching and wildlife viewing, including sea lions and penguins.
Puerto Madero, Buenos Aires
Islands
1. Islas Malvinas (Falkland Islands)
- Located in the South Atlantic Ocean, these British Overseas Territories offer stunning landscapes, wildlife viewing (including penguins and seals), and a rich history. Key sites include Stanley, the capital, and various nature reserves.
2. Isla Grande de Tierra del Fuego
- The largest island in the Tierra del Fuego archipelago, it includes the southern tip of Argentina and is known for its dramatic landscapes, including the Tierra del Fuego National Park and the city of Ushuaia.
3. Isla Victoria
- Situated on Lake Nahuel Huapi near Bariloche, Isla Victoria features lush forests and picturesque views. It’s popular for hiking and exploring its natural beauty.
4. Isla Martín García
- Located in the Río de la Plata near Buenos Aires, Isla Martín García is known for its historical significance, colonial architecture, and natural beauty. It’s a quiet getaway from the bustling capital.
5. Isla San Gabriel
- Located in the Paraná River, this island is known for its lush vegetation and as a spot for relaxing and enjoying nature. It’s part of the city of Rosario’s green spaces.
6. Isla de los Estados (Isle of the States)
- Positioned off the eastern tip of Tierra del Fuego, Isla de los Estados is known for its rugged terrain, diverse wildlife, and historic lighthouse. It’s less accessible but offers a remote and pristine environment.
7. Isla de las Malvinas (Falkland Islands)
- This group of islands is renowned for its spectacular wildlife, including various species of penguins, sea lions, and whales. The islands offer excellent opportunities for birdwatching and nature photography.
Islas Malvinas
Things to see
Natural Attractions
1. Iguazu Falls
- One of the largest and most spectacular waterfall systems in the world, located on the border with Brazil. The falls are surrounded by lush rainforest with a network of trails and viewing platforms.
2. Patagonia
- This vast region offers breathtaking landscapes including:
- Perito Moreno Glacier: A massive and accessible glacier in Los Glaciares National Park, famous for its calving ice.
- Mount Fitz Roy: A dramatic peak in the Andes, popular with hikers and climbers.
- Torres del Paine National Park: A stunning park in Chilean Patagonia, known for its rugged mountains, glaciers, and lakes.
3. Mendoza
- Argentina’s premier wine region, known for its Malbec vineyards and scenic vineyards at the foothills of the Andes.
4. The Andean Northwest
- Includes striking landscapes such as the colorful mountains of Quebrada de Humahuaca and the salt flats of Salinas Grandes.
5. Valdes Peninsula
- A UNESCO World Heritage site in Patagonia, notable for its wildlife including penguins, sea lions, and whales.
6. Bariloche
- Located in the Lake District, known for its beautiful lakes, forests, and ski resorts. It offers numerous outdoor activities like hiking and boating.
Historical and Cultural Sites
1. Buenos Aires
- Plaza de Mayo: The historic square surrounded by important buildings like the Casa Rosada (presidential palace).
- La Boca: A colorful neighborhood known for its tango heritage and the Caminito street museum.
- Recoleta Cemetery: A renowned cemetery with elaborate mausoleums, including the grave of Eva Perón.
2. Tigre Delta
- A unique area of waterways and islands just north of Buenos Aires, known for its boat tours and charming riverside towns.
3. Córdoba
- A city with a mix of colonial architecture and modern influences. Nearby, you can explore the Sierras de Córdoba mountains.
4. Rosario
- A city on the Paraná River known for its vibrant cultural scene and historical significance as the birthplace of the Argentine flag.
5. Ushuaia
- The southernmost city in the world, offering access to the Tierra del Fuego National Park and cruises to Antarctica.
Unique Experiences
1. Quebrada de Humahuaca
- A stunning valley in the northwest known for its colorful rock formations and traditional Andean villages.
2. Salta
- A city with a rich colonial heritage and nearby natural wonders like the high-altitude train ride on the Tren a las Nubes (Train to the Clouds).
3. El Calafate
- Gateway to the Los Glaciares National Park and the impressive Perito Moreno Glacier.
4. Puerto Madryn
- Located on the Atlantic coast, known for whale watching and proximity to the Península Valdés.
5. The Pampas
- A vast lowland region known for its gaucho culture and traditional Argentine estancia (ranch) experiences.
How to get around
1. Domestic Flights
- Due to Argentina’s vast size, domestic flights are the fastest way to travel between major cities like Buenos Aires, Córdoba, Mendoza, and Patagonia. Airlines like Aerolíneas Argentinas and Flybondi operate these routes.
2. Long-Distance Buses
- Argentina has an extensive and comfortable long-distance bus network, known as colectivos. It's an affordable way to travel between cities, with options ranging from basic to luxury buses with reclining seats (cama).
3. Trains
- While not as widespread, there are some train services connecting Buenos Aires to nearby cities and provinces, such as Rosario, Mar del Plata, and Córdoba.
4. Car Rentals
- Renting a car is ideal for exploring specific regions, like Patagonia, the wine regions of Mendoza, or the rural north. However, driving in Buenos Aires can be challenging due to heavy traffic.
5. Taxis and Ride-Hailing
- Taxis are widely available in cities and use meters. Ride-hailing apps like Uber or Cabify are also available, primarily in Buenos Aires.
6. Subway and Buses in Cities
- Buenos Aires has a reliable subway system (Subte) and a comprehensive bus network (colectivos), both affordable options for getting around the city.
What to eat
1. Asado
- A traditional Argentine barbecue featuring various cuts of beef, pork, and sausages grilled over an open flame.
2. Empanadas
- Savory pastry filled with meats, cheese, or vegetables, often spiced with cumin and paprika.
3. Milanesa
- Breaded and fried beef or chicken cutlets, similar to schnitzel, often served with mashed potatoes or salad.
4. Chimichurri
- A tangy and herby sauce made with parsley, garlic, vinegar, and olive oil, typically served with grilled meats.
5. Dulce de Leche
- A sweet caramel-like spread made from slowly heating milk and sugar, used in desserts like alfajores or simply enjoyed on its own.
Flights
Flight prices are approximate and vary by departure city, airline, and booking time. Check airlines or travel platforms for the latest details.
Main Airport: Ministro Pistarini International Airport (EZE) in Buenos Aires
Flight Prices and Seasons:
From Europe
- Average Round-Trip Cost: €600 to €1,200.
- Cheapest Months: Late autumn (May) and early spring (September).
- Peak Prices: Summer (December to February).
From North America
- Average Round-Trip Cost: $700 to $1,300.
- Cheapest Months: February and September.
- Peak Prices: December holidays.
From Asia
- Average Round-Trip Cost: $1,200 to $2,000.
- Cheapest Months: March to May.
- Peak Prices: December and January.
From Australia
- Average Round-Trip Cost: $1,000 to $1,800.
- Cheapest Months: February and September.
- Peak Prices: Summer and Christmas.
From Africa
- Average Round-Trip Cost: $900 to $1,500.
- Cheapest Months: February and October.
- Peak Prices: Summer and holidays.
Visa
1. Visa Requirement
- Most travelers can enter Argentina visa-free for short stays, including citizens of the U.S., Canada, the U.K., the EU, Australia, and New Zealand.
2. Visa-Free Countries
- Citizens of many countries, including Japan and Brazil, can enter Argentina without a visa for up to 90 days.
3. Visa Application
- Travelers from countries that require a visa must apply at an Argentinian embassy or consulate before traveling.
4. Types of Visa
- Commonly issued as tourist visas (valid for up to 90 days) or business visas.
5. Processing Time
- Visa processing can take several days to a few weeks, so apply well in advance.
6. Duration of Stay
- Most visa-free visitors can stay for up to 90 days, with possible extensions available through local immigration offices.
7. Health Requirements
- No specific vaccinations are mandatory, but travel insurance is recommended for medical emergencies.
8. COVID-19 Regulations
- Check for any current COVID-19 entry requirements before traveling, as these may change.
Important things to know
1. Payments
- The local currency is the Argentine Peso (ARS). Credit cards are widely accepted, especially in urban areas, but cash is advisable for smaller purchases.
2. Tap Water
- Tap water is generally safe to drink in major cities, but bottled water is often preferred.
3. Electricity
- The voltage is 220V, and plug types C and I (two round pins) are used. An adapter may be needed for devices from other regions.
4. Tipping in Restaurants
- Tipping is customary, with 10-15% being standard for good service in restaurants.
5. SIM Cards
- Local SIM cards are available from providers like Movistar, Claro, and Personal. They can be purchased at stores, offering various prepaid data plans.
6. Driving Side
- In Argentina, people drive on the right side of the road.