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Summary
Did you know?
Land of Fire – Azerbaijan has eternal flames that come from natural gas vents, like the Burning Mountain in Gobustan.
Overview
Months
05. May, 06. June, 07. July, 08. August, 09. September, 04. April, 10. October
Vacation type
Beach, Couple, Family, Hiking, Mountains, Nature
Expenses
<100€, <150€, <200€, 0-50€, Over 200€
Temperature
20-25°C, 25-30°C, Over 30°C
Rainfall
0-50mm
Safety
Medium
Continent
Asia
Currency
Manat
Languages
Azerbaijani
Currency Converter
When to visit
The best time to visit Azerbaijan is during the spring (April to June) and autumn (September to October). These periods offer mild temperatures and comfortable weather, ideal for exploring the country’s diverse landscapes, from the capital city, Baku, to the mountainous regions and ancient sites.
Spring features blooming flowers and vibrant greenery, while autumn provides pleasant temperatures and fewer tourists.
Summer (July and August) can be very hot, particularly in lowland areas like Baku, making outdoor activities less comfortable.
Winter (December to February) is cold, especially in higher elevations, which can be suitable for winter sports in the mountains but less ideal for general sightseeing.
Climate Data
Peak Season (May to September)
Average Sunny Hours per Day: Approximately 9 to 11 hours.
Rain Frequency: Rain is infrequent, especially in the coastal regions.
Rainy Hours per Day: Less than 1 hour on average.
Intensity: Rain is typically light, with occasional heavy showers.
Duration: Rain events are brief, typically lasting under an hour.
Off-Peak Season (October to April)
Average Sunny Hours per Day: Approximately 5 to 7 hours.
Rain Frequency: Rain is more frequent, especially in the mountainous areas.
Rainy Hours per Day: Approximately 1 to 2 hours.
Intensity: Rain tends to be light to moderate, with some heavy rainfall in the mountains.
Duration: Rain events can last several hours.
Climate Chart
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Data Source: CRU Time Series v4.07
https://catalogue.ceda.ac.uk/uuid/5fda109ab71947b6b7724077bf7eb753
ClimateCharts.net
Weather, Crowds and Costs
Per one person
Tourist Season: May-September (Summer)
Budget Vacation ($40-70/day)
Accommodation: $15-25/night (hostels, guesthouses).
Food: $10-20/day (local spots, budget cafes).
Activities: $5-10/day (museums, sightseeing).
Transportation: $5-10/day (buses, shared taxis).
Other Costs: $5/day (souvenirs, snacks).
Mid-Range Vacation ($100-180/day)
Accommodation: $40-80/night (mid-range hotels, B&Bs).
Food: $20-40/day (restaurants, local cuisine).
Activities: $20-40/day (guided tours, cultural events).
Transportation: $15-30/day (car rentals).
Other Costs: $10-20/day (shopping, tips).
Luxury Vacation ($300+/day)
Accommodation: $150+/night (luxury hotels, premium stays).
Food: $50+/day (fine dining, exclusive experiences).
Activities: $50+/day (private tours, exclusive events).
Transportation: $40+/day (luxury cars).
Other Costs: $30+/day (luxury indulgences).
Off-Peak Season: October-April
Budget Vacation ($30-60/day)
Accommodation: $10-20/night (budget guesthouses).
Food: $8-15/day (local cafes).
Activities: $5/day (discounted attractions).
Transportation: $5/day (public transport).
Other Costs: $5/day (extras).
Mid-Range Vacation ($80-150/day)
Accommodation: $30-60/night (comfortable stays).
Food: $15-30/day (restaurants).
Activities: $10-20/day (tours, cultural experiences).
Transportation: $15/day (car rentals).
Other Costs: $10/day (shopping).
Luxury Vacation ($250+/day)
Accommodation: $120+/night (premium hotels).
Food: $40+/day (gourmet dining).
Activities: $40+/day (exclusive tours).
Transportation: $30+/day (chauffeur services).
Other Costs: $20+/day (luxury extras).
Best Regions to visit
Cities
1. Baku
- The capital city, Baku, is a vibrant metropolis known for its modern architecture, such as the Flame Towers and the Heydar Aliyev Center, as well as its historic sites like the UNESCO-listed Old City (Icherisheher), the Maiden Tower, and the Palace of the Shirvanshahs. The Baku Boulevard along the Caspian Sea offers a scenic promenade.
2. Sheki
- Known for its rich history and architectural heritage, Sheki is home to the Sheki Khan's Palace, with its stunning stained glass windows and intricate decorations. The city is also famous for its ancient caravanserais and charming cobblestone streets.
3. Gabala
- A popular tourist destination, Gabala offers beautiful natural scenery with the Tufandag Mountain Resort, where you can enjoy skiing in winter and hiking in summer. The city also has the Gabaland amusement park and the Nohur Lake for leisure activities.
4. Ganja
- Azerbaijan's second-largest city, Ganja, is known for its historical and cultural sites. Highlights include the Nizami Mausoleum, dedicated to the famous poet Nizami Ganjavi, and the Javad Khan Street with its traditional architecture.
5. Lankaran
- Located on the Caspian Sea coast, Lankaran is known for its subtropical climate, lush greenery, and historical landmarks like the Lankaran Fortress and the Kichik-Bazar Mosque. The nearby Hirkan National Park is a UNESCO World Heritage Site, famous for its diverse flora and fauna.
6. Quba
- This city in northern Azerbaijan is known for its picturesque landscapes and apple orchards. The Qechresh Forest, Afurdja Waterfall, and the Quba Mosque are some of the notable attractions. It's also a gateway to the mountain village of Khinalug, one of the oldest continuously inhabited places in the world.
7. Shamakhi
- Known as an ancient city with a rich history, Shamakhi features the Juma Mosque, one of the oldest mosques in the Caucasus, and the Yeddi Gumbaz Mausoleum. The region is also known for its vineyards and wine production.
Baku
Did you know?
World's First Oil Wells – The first modern oil well was drilled in Baku, making the city the heart of the oil industry.
Islands
1. Pirallahi Island
- One of the larger islands in the Baku Archipelago, Pirallahi Island is known for its natural beauty and tranquil environment. It’s a popular spot for fishing and picnicking.
2. Nargin Island (Boyuk Zira)
- The largest island in the Baku Archipelago, Nargin Island has historical significance and offers beautiful coastal views. It's known for its rich birdlife and used to serve as a military base.
3. Jilov Island (Zhiloy)
- Jilov Island is another prominent island in the Caspian Sea, offering a mix of natural beauty and serenity.
Things to see
In Cities
1. Baku’s Flame Towers
- Iconic skyscrapers in Baku with a modern design, especially striking when illuminated at night.
2. Baku's Old City (Icherisheher)
- A UNESCO World Heritage site featuring ancient architecture, including the Maiden Tower and the Palace of the Shirvanshahs.
3. Baku Boulevard
- A scenic waterfront promenade along the Caspian Sea, featuring parks, cafes, and the Baku Eye Ferris wheel.
4. Baku's Heydar Aliyev Center
- A stunning contemporary building designed by Zaha Hadid, known for its flowing cuves and innovative design.
5. Ganja's Javad Khan Street
- A historic street in Ganja, known for its charming old buildings and vibrant atmosphere.
6. Sheki Khan's Palace
- Located in Sheki, this historic palace features intricate stained glass windows and beautiful design.
7. Gobustan National Park
- Home to ancient rock carvings and mud volcanoes, showcasing prehistoric art and geological formations.
8. Lankaran's Tengeh Reservoir
- A popular recreational spot near Lankaran with scenic views and opportunities for boat rides.
9. Naftalan
- Famous for its therapeutic oil baths and unique spa experiences.
10. Baku’s Carpet Museum
- Dedicated to Azerbaijani carpet weaving traditions, featuring a vast collection of traditional carpets and textiles.
In Nature
1. Gobustan Rock Art Cultural Landscape
- Known for its ancient petroglyphs and mud volcanoes, offering a glimpse into prehistoric life.
2. Khinalug Village
- One of the highest and most remote mountain villages in the Caucasus, offering stunning views and unique local culture.
3. Guba's Quba Mosque
- Set against a backdrop of beautiful mountain scenery, this mosque is a cultural and historical landmark.
4. Gusar’s Mount Shahdag
- A popular destination for skiing and winter sports, with breathtaking alpine views.
5. Ganja’s Javad Khan Street
- A historic area with picturesque architecture and green spaces.
6. Sheki’s Mountain Scenery
- The area around Sheki features lush landscapes, forests, and the picturesque mountain backdrop.
7. Ganja’s Kura River
- Offering opportunities for river activities and scenic views.
8. Lankaran’s Hirkan National Park
- A biosphere reserve with diverse flora and fauna, including subtropical plants and rare animals.
9. Guba’s Quba Mosque
- A significant religious site with beautiful surroundings and historical importance.
10. Lankaran’s Tengeh Reservoir
- Ideal for leisurely activities and enjoying the natural scenery.
Baku’s Flame Towers
How to get around
1. Baku Metro
- In the capital city, Baku, the metro system is a cheap and efficient way to travel around the city. It covers key areas, including tourist spots.
2. Buses and Marshrutkas
- Public buses and marshrutkas (minibuses) are common for both city and intercity travel. They are affordable, but schedules can be irregular, especially outside Baku.
3. Taxis
- Taxis are widely available in Baku and other cities. It’s best to use a ride-hailing app like Bolt or negotiate the fare beforehand, as not all taxis have meters.
4. Car Rentals
- Renting a car is a convenient way to explore the countryside and more remote areas, like the mountains or the Caspian coast. However, traffic in Baku can be challenging, and road conditions vary in rural areas.
5. Trains
- Azerbaijan has a limited train network connecting Baku with major cities like Ganja and Sumqayit, as well as international routes to neighboring countries. Trains are affordable but can be slow.
6. Domestic Flights
- For longer distances, like between Baku and regions like Nakhchivan, domestic flights are available and relatively quick.
Taxis and the metro work well for city travel, while trains, buses, or car rentals are good for exploring the rest of the country.
Did you know?
The Caspian Sea’s Largest City – Baku is the largest city on the Caspian Sea and has a futuristic skyline.
What to eat
1. Plov
- A fragrant rice dish often cooked with saffron, served with various meats (like lamb or chicken), vegetables, and dried fruits.
2. Dolma
- Grape leaves or vegetables stuffed with a mixture of minced meat, rice, and spices, typically served with yogurt.
3. Kebabs
- Skewered and grilled marinated meats, often served with fresh vegetables and lavash (flatbread).
4. Piti
- A hearty lamb stew cooked with chickpeas and spices, traditionally served in individual clay pots.
5. Baklava
- A sweet pastry made of layers of phyllo dough, filled with chopped nuts and sweetened with honey or syrup.
Flights
Flight prices are approximate and vary by departure city, airline, and booking time. Check airlines or travel platforms for the latest details.
Main Airport: Heydar Aliyev International Airport (GYD), Baku
Flight Prices and Seasons:
From Europe
- Average Round-Trip Cost: €150 to €400.
- Cheapest Months: January to March and October to November.
- Peak Prices: June to August and New Year.
From North America
- Average Round-Trip Cost: $900 to $1,500.
- Cheapest Months: Late winter and early autumn.
- Peak Prices: Summer and December holidays.
From Asia
- Average Round-Trip Cost: $400 to $900.
- Cheapest Months: Late autumn and early spring.
- Peak Prices: Summer and major holidays.
From Australia
- Average Round-Trip Cost: $1,500 to $2,200.
- Cheapest Months: February to April.
- Peak Prices: December and January.
From Africa
- Average Round-Trip Cost: $800 to $1,500.
- Cheapest Months: February and October.
- Peak Prices: Summer and December holidays.
Airport Location
Visa
1. Visa Requirement
- Most travelers need a visa to enter Azerbaijan, including citizens from the U.S., Canada, the U.K., and many EU countries.
2. E-Visa Option
- Many nationalities can apply for an e-visa online, which is valid for 30 days and allows for single entry.
3. Visa-Free Countries
- Citizens of Turkey, Georgia, and several other countries can enter Azerbaijan without a visa for short stays.
4. Application Process
- For those requiring a visa, apply for an e-visa through the Azerbaijan Ministry of Foreign Affairs website or at an Azerbaijani embassy or consulate.
5. Processing Time
- E-visas are typically processed within 3 business days, while regular visa processing may take longer.
6. Duration of Stay
- E-visas allow for stays of up to 30 days; other visa types may vary based on their classification.
7. Health Requirements
- No specific vaccinations are mandatory, but travel insurance is recommended.
8. COVID-19 Regulations
- Check for any current COVID-19 entry requirements before traveling, as these may change.
Important things to know
1. Payments
- The local currency is the Azerbaijani Manat (AZN). Credit cards are accepted in major cities, but cash is useful in rural areas.
2. Tap Water
- Tap water is generally not safe to drink. It's advisable to stick to bottled water.
3. Electricity
- The voltage is 230V, and plug types C and F (two round pins) are used. An adapter may be needed for devices from other regions.
4. Tipping in Restaurants
- Tipping is customary, with 5-10% being standard for good service in restaurants.
5. SIM Cards
- Local SIM cards are available from providers like Azercell and Bakcell. They can be purchased at stores, offering various prepaid data plans.
6. Driving Side
- In Azerbaijan, people drive on the right side of the road.
Souveniers
1. Armudu Tea Glass Set
- Elegant, pear-shaped tea glasses.
2. Carpets & Rugs
- Traditional Azerbaijani handmade rugs.
3. Pomegranate Sauce (Narsharab)
- A rich, sweet-and-sour sauce.
Armudu Tea Glass
Location
You already visited this country? Share your experiences with others! Tell us what’s worth seeing, what to skip, the things you wish you knew before your trip, what surprised you, what do you wish you knew earlier? Leave a review and help others plan smarter. Thanks in advance! :))
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