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Dominica
Discover Dominica, the Nature Island of the Caribbean, with lush rainforests, waterfalls, and vibrant marine life. Explore hot springs, pristine beaches, and enjoy unforgettable Caribbean escapes.
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Summary
Neighboring Countries
Overview
Months
01. January, 02. February, 03. March, 04. April, 05. May, 06. June
Vacation type
Beach, Couple, Family, Nature, Party, Hiking
Expenses
<100€, <200€, Over 200€, <150€
Temperature
25-30°C, Over 30°C
Rainfall
50-100mm, 100-150mm
Safety
Medium
Continent
Central America
Currency
East Caribbean dollar
Languages
English
Currency Converter
When to visit
The best time to visit Dominica is from November to April. During these months, the weather is warm and dry, with lower humidity and minimal rainfall, making it ideal for exploring the island's natural beauty, hiking, and enjoying outdoor activities.
- November to April: Offers pleasant conditions with less rain and fewer storms, which is perfect for experiencing Dominica's waterfalls, hot springs, and lush rainforests.
The wet season runs from May to October, bringing higher humidity and frequent rain showers, with the risk of hurricanes especially from August to October. While the wet season offers lush landscapes and fewer tourists, the weather can be unpredictable and travel conditions may be less favorable.
Weather, Crowds and Costs
Per one person
Tourist Season: December-April (Dry Season)
Budget Vacation ($50-80/day)
Accommodation: $15-30/night (budget hotels, guesthouses).
Food: $10-20/day (street food, local restaurants).
Activities: $10-20/day (beach, nature walks).
Transportation: $10-20/day (local taxis, buses).
Other Costs: $5/day (souvenirs).
Mid-Range Vacation ($100-200/day)
Accommodation: $30-70/night (mid-range hotels, Airbnbs).
Food: $20-40/day (local eateries, restaurants).
Activities: $20-50/day (hiking, nature tours).
Transportation: $15-30/day (car rentals, taxis).
Other Costs: $10-15/day (shopping, tips).
Luxury Vacation ($250+/day)
Accommodation: $70+/night (luxury resorts, boutique stays).
Food: $30+/day (fine dining).
Activities: $30+/day (private tours, luxury experiences).
Transportation: $20+/day (private transport).
Other Costs: $15+/day (luxury experiences).
Off-Peak Season: May-November (Rainy Season)
Budget Vacation ($40-70/day)
Accommodation: $10-20/night (budget guesthouses).
Food: $10-15/day (street food, local eateries).
Activities: $5-10/day (nature walks, beaches).
Transportation: $5-10/day (local buses).
Other Costs: $5/day (souvenirs).
Mid-Range Vacation ($70-150/day)
Accommodation: $20-60/night (mid-range hotels, Airbnbs).
Food: $10-30/day (local restaurants).
Activities: $10-20/day (hiking, sightseeing).
Transportation: $5-15/day (taxis, buses).
Other Costs: $5-10/day (shopping).
Luxury Vacation ($150+/day)
Accommodation: $50+/night (luxury resorts).
Food: $20+/day (fine dining).
Activities: $20+/day (private excursions, luxury tours).
Transportation: $10+/day (private taxis).
Other Costs: $10+/day (luxury experiences).
Best Regions to visit
Cities
1. Roseau
- The capital and largest city, known for its vibrant market, historic colonial architecture, and proximity to natural attractions like Trafalgar Falls and the Boiling Lake.
2. Portsmouth
- Located in the northern part of the island, Portsmouth is known for its beautiful beaches, the historic Fort Shirley in Cabrits National Park, and Indian River, which is popular for boat tours.
3. Marigot
- A small town on the northeastern coast, Marigot is close to the Douglas-Charles Airport and offers access to beautiful beaches and hiking trails in the surrounding rainforest.
4. Calibishie
- A coastal village in the northeast, known for its picturesque beaches, lush green hills, and access to scenic spots like the Red Rocks and Chaudière Pool.
5. Soufrière
- A village in the southern part of the island, known for its natural hot springs, the historic Catholic church, and as a gateway to Scotts Head and the Soufrière-Scotts Head Marine Reserve.
Roseau
Islands
Dominica is itself a single island nation, so there are no other distinct islands within the country. However, there are some notable smaller islets and coastal areas worth mentioning:
1. Champagne Reef
- Not an island, but a famous snorkeling and diving spot off the southwestern coast, known for its warm underwater bubbles created by geothermal activity, resembling a champagne effect.
2. Scott's Head Peninsula
- This narrow strip of land extends into the Caribbean Sea, providing beautiful views and access to some of the island's best diving and snorkeling spots.
3. Soufriere Bay
- Known for its marine reserve and stunning underwater landscapes, it’s a popular area for diving and enjoying the coastal scenery.
4. Cabrits National Park
- Located on a peninsula near Portsmouth, it offers a mix of lush rainforests, historical ruins, and access to coastal waters perfect for exploration.
Things to see
Natural Attractions
1. Boiling Lake
- A large, bubbling geothermal lake located in the Morne Trois Pitons National Park, surrounded by lush rainforest. It’s one of the world’s largest boiling lakes and a popular hiking destination.
2. Emerald Pool
- A serene, freshwater pool nestled in the rainforest, with a picturesque waterfall cascading into it. It’s accessible via a short, easy hike through the jungle.
3. Sari Sari Falls
- A spectacular waterfall in the Morne Trois Pitons National Park, accessible by a challenging hike that rewards visitors with breathtaking views and a refreshing swim.
4. Boiling Lake and Valley of Desolation
- The Valley of Desolation features bubbling fumaroles, hot springs, and sulfur deposits, offering a dramatic volcanic landscape and an otherworldly experience.
5. Scott's Head
- A stunning coastal village located on a peninsula with crystal-clear waters and excellent snorkeling opportunities. It offers panoramic views of the Caribbean Sea and the Atlantic Ocean.
6. Kalinago Territory
- A unique cultural and natural area inhabited by the Kalinago people, featuring traditional villages, cultural heritage, and opportunities to explore the island’s indigenous history.
Urban Attractions
1. Roseau
- The capital city of Dominica, offering a vibrant mix of Caribbean culture, colonial architecture, and local markets. Key sites include the Old Market, the Dominica Museum, and the nearby Botanic Gardens.
2. Botanic Gardens
- Located in Roseau, these gardens showcase a variety of tropical plants, including the Sisserou Parrot, Dominica’s national bird. It’s a tranquil spot for a leisurely stroll.
3. Wotten Waven
- A small village known for its natural hot springs and mud baths, offering a relaxing and therapeutic experience amidst the lush volcanic landscape.
4. Morne Trois Pitons National Park Visitor Center
- The gateway to exploring the park’s natural wonders, including Boiling Lake, Emerald Pool, and the volcanic landscapes. The center provides information and guided tours.
5. Papillote Wilderness Retreat
- Located in the rainforest near Roseau, this retreat offers a unique blend of eco-tourism and luxury, with natural hot springs, botanical gardens, and serene surroundings.
6. Canefield
- A village known for its local produce and traditional Caribbean lifestyle. It provides a glimpse into everyday life in Dominica and opportunities to explore local markets and cuisine.
How to get around
1. Domestic Flights
- To travel between Dominica's main towns and remote areas, domestic flights are available. Airlines like Air Dominica and Caribbean Airlines provide services connecting key locations such as Roseau and Canefield airports.
2. Ferries
- Ferries are used for traveling between Dominica and neighboring islands, such as Guadeloupe and Martinique. The L’Express des Iles ferry service connects Dominica with these French Caribbean islands.
3. Taxis
- Taxis are widely available in Dominica’s towns and cities. They can be hired for local trips and airport transfers. It’s a good idea to agree on a fare before starting your journey.
4. Car Rentals
- Renting a car is a practical option for exploring Dominica’s diverse landscapes, including rainforests, waterfalls, and coastal areas. Roads can be narrow and winding, so a 4x4 vehicle is often recommended. Driving is on the left side of the road.
5. Public Buses
- Public buses operate on scheduled routes between major towns and cities. They are a budget-friendly option but might be less frequent and comfortable compared to other modes of transport.
6. Shared Taxis
- Known locally as “dumb cars” or “minibuses”, shared taxis operate on fixed routes and are an affordable way to travel between towns and popular destinations.
7. Bicycles and Motorbikes
- Renting a bicycle or motorbike can be a fun and flexible way to explore local areas, especially in and around the capital, Roseau.
8. Boats
- For coastal travel and exploring bays or remote areas, boats are available for hire. Boat tours are also popular for sightseeing and accessing some of Dominica’s natural attractions.
For exploring Dominica’s natural beauty, renting a car or using taxis and ferries is most convenient, while public buses and shared taxis provide additional local transportation options.
What to eat
1. Callaloo Soup
- A creamy soup made with callaloo (leafy green vegetable), okra, and spices, often enjoyed as a starter.
2. Mountains of Fish
- Freshly caught fish seasoned and grilled or fried, served with rice and plantains.
3. Souse
- A tangy and spicy pickled meat dish, often made with chicken or pork, served cold as a refreshing appetizer.
4. Fried Plantains
- Slices of ripe plantains fried until golden, commonly served as a side dish.
5. Coconut Pie
- A sweet dessert made with grated coconut, sugar, and spices, baked in a flaky crust.
Flights
Flight prices are approximate and vary by departure city, airline, and booking time. Check airlines or travel platforms for the latest details.
Main Airport: Douglas-Charles Airport (DOM), Canefield Airport (DCF)
Flight Prices and Seasons:
From Europe
- Average Round-Trip Cost: €600 to €1,100.
- Cheapest Months: February to April and September to November.
- Peak Prices: December to March (holiday season).
From North America
- Average Round-Trip Cost: $400 to $800.
- Cheapest Months: April to June and September to November.
- Peak Prices: December holidays and summer months.
From Asia
- Average Round-Trip Cost: $1,000 to $1,800.
- Cheapest Months: March and November.
- Peak Prices: December holidays and summer months.
From Australia
- Average Round-Trip Cost: $1,500 to $2,500.
- Cheapest Months: February and September.
- Peak Prices: December holidays and summer months.
From Africa
- Average Round-Trip Cost: $700 to $1,400.
- Cheapest Months: February and September.
- Peak Prices: Summer and December holidays.
Visa
1. Visa Requirement
- Most travelers do not need a visa to enter Dominica for short stays, including citizens of the U.S., Canada, the U.K., and Australia.
2. Visa-Free Entry
- Citizens from several countries can enter visa-free for stays of up to 21 days.
3. Visa Application
- Travelers from countries that require a visa must apply for a Dominican visa at a Dominican embassy or consulate before traveling.
4. Types of Visa
- Commonly issued as tourist visas, typically valid for stays of up to 21 days.
5. Processing Time
- Visa processing can take from a few days to a few weeks, so it's advisable to apply well in advance.
6. Duration of Stay
- Most visa-free visitors can stay for up to 21 days, with possible extensions available through local immigration offices.
7. Health Requirements
- No specific vaccinations are required for entry, but travel insurance is recommended.
8. COVID-19 Regulations
- Check for any current COVID-19 entry requirements before traveling, as regulations may change.
Important things to know
1. Payments
- The local currency is the East Caribbean Dollar (XCD). Credit cards are accepted in urban areas, but cash is advisable in rural locations.
2. Tap Water
- Tap water is generally safe to drink.
3. Electricity
- The voltage is 230V, and plug types D and G (three rectangular pins) are used. An adapter may be needed for devices from other regions.
4. Tipping in Restaurants
- Tipping is customary, with 10-15% being standard for good service.
5. SIM Cards
- Local SIM cards are available from providers like Digicel and Flow. They can be purchased at stores.
6. Driving Side
- In Dominica, people drive on the left side of the road.