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Iceland
Iceland offers breathtaking landscapes of glaciers, volcanoes, and waterfalls, alongside the stunning Northern Lights. Visitors can explore the Golden Circle, relax in the Blue Lagoon, and experience unique adventures like glacier hiking and whale watching. Its natural beauty and rich culture make Iceland a must-visit destination.
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Summary
Overview
Months
04. April, 08. August, 01. January, 06. June, 03. March, 05. May, 11. November, 07. July, 10. October, 02. February, 09. September, 12. December
Vacation type
Couple, Family, Nature, Sightseeing, Hiking, Skiing, Mountains
Expenses
<100€, <150€, <200€, Over 200€
Temperature
0-10°C, 10-20°C, Under 0°C
Rainfall
0-50mm
Safety
Very safe
Continent
Europe
Currency
Icelandic króna
Languages
Icelandic
Currency Converter
When to visit
The best time to visit Iceland is during the summer months, from June to August. This period offers the most favorable weather conditions and longer daylight hours, making it ideal for exploring the country's stunning landscapes, waterfalls, and geothermal areas.
- June to August: Provides mild temperatures, extended daylight (including the Midnight Sun in June), and the best conditions for outdoor activities such as hiking, sightseeing, and whale watching. This is also the peak tourist season, so expect more crowds and higher prices.
- Spring (April to May) and Autumn (September to October): These shoulder seasons offer fewer tourists and lower prices, with decent weather for travel. Autumn also brings the opportunity to see the Northern Lights starting in late September.
- Winter (November to March): Ideal for experiencing the Northern Lights, winter sports, and unique winter landscapes. However, expect shorter daylight hours, cold temperatures, and potentially challenging travel conditions due to snow and ice.
Overall, summer is the best time for general sightseeing and outdoor activities, while winter is perfect for those interested in winter landscapes and the Northern Lights.
Weather, Crowds and Costs
Per one person
Tourist Season: June-August (Summer)
Budget Vacation ($60-150/day)
Accommodation: $40-70/night (budget hostels, guesthouses).
Food: $15-30/day (local food, fast food).
Activities: $20-40/day (sightseeing, nature tours).
Transportation: $10-20/day (public transport, rentals).
Other Costs: $5-10/day (souvenirs).
Mid-Range Vacation ($150-300/day)
Accommodation: $70-150/night (mid-range hotels).
Food: $30-60/day (restaurants, cafes).
Activities: $40-60/day (guided tours, excursions).
Transportation: $20-30/day (car rental, taxis).
Other Costs: $10-20/day (shopping, extra activities).
Luxury Vacation ($300+/day)
Accommodation: $150+/night (luxury hotels, resorts).
Food: $50+/day (fine dining).
Activities: $60+/day (private tours, helicopter rides).
Transportation: $30+/day (private transport).
Other Costs: $20+/day (luxury shopping).
Off-Peak Season: October-May (Winter)
Budget Vacation ($50-120/day)
Accommodation: $30-50/night (budget accommodations).
Food: $15-30/day (local food, fast food).
Activities: $15-30/day (museums, winter activities).
Transportation: $10-15/day (public transport).
Other Costs: $5/day (minimal souvenirs).
Mid-Range Vacation ($120-250/day)
Accommodation: $50-100/night (mid-range hotels).
Food: $20-50/day (restaurants).
Activities: $30-50/day (guided tours, snowmobiling).
Transportation: $15-25/day (car rental).
Other Costs: $10-15/day (shopping).
Luxury Vacation ($250+/day)
Accommodation: $100+/night (luxury resorts).
Food: $30+/day (fine dining).
Activities: $50+/day (private tours, exclusive experiences).
Transportation: $20+/day (private taxis, rentals).
Other Costs: $10+/day (luxury shopping).
Best Regions to visit
Cities
1. Reykjavik
- The capital and largest city, known for its vibrant cultural scene, historic sites, and modern architecture. Key attractions include Hallgrímskirkja church, Harpa Concert Hall, and the Blue Lagoon nearby.
2. Akureyri
- Often referred to as the "Capital of the North," this city is known for its charming downtown area, botanical gardens, and proximity to natural attractions like Lake Mývatn and the Akureyri Church.
3. Húsavík
- Known for its excellent whale-watching opportunities, charming harbor, and the Húsavík Whale Museum. It’s often considered one of the best places in Iceland to see whales.
4. Egilsstaðir
- Located in East Iceland, this city is a hub for exploring the surrounding natural beauty, including waterfalls, fjords, and the nearby Hallormsstaðaskógur forest.
5. Vik í Mýrdal
- A picturesque town on the southern coast, known for its black sand beaches, dramatic cliffs, and proximity to Reynisfjara Beach and the Dyrhólaey promontory.
Reykjavik
Islands
1. Heimaey
- The largest island in the Westman Islands (Vestmannaeyjar) archipelago, known for its volcanic landscapes, puffin colonies, and the Eldfell volcano. The island also has a charming town with museums and historical sites.
2. Flatey Island
- Located in Breiðafjörður Bay, this island is known for its picturesque scenery, bird-watching opportunities, and historical ruins. It offers a peaceful retreat with beautiful coastal views.
3. Grímsey Island
- Situated north of the mainland, this island straddles the Arctic Circle and is known for its birdlife, including puffins, and its remote, rugged landscape.
4. Surtsey
- A volcanic island that emerged from the sea in 1963, it is a UNESCO World Heritage site known for its scientific research on natural colonization and ecological succession.
5. Lambay Island
- Located in the Westfjords, this island is known for its scenic beauty, including cliffs and birdlife, and offers opportunities for hiking and exploring nature.
Things to see
Natural Attractions
1. Golden Circle
- Explore this popular route including Þingvellir National Park, Geysir geothermal area, and Gullfoss waterfall, showcasing Iceland’s geological and natural wonders.
2. Blue Lagoon
- Relax in the iconic geothermal spa with its milky blue waters and surrounding lava fields.
3. Jökulsárlón Glacier Lagoon
- Witness floating icebergs and the striking contrast of the glacial lagoon with the surrounding landscape.
4. Seljalandsfoss and Skógafoss
- Visit these stunning waterfalls, with Seljalandsfoss offering a unique opportunity to walk behind the cascade.
5. Vatnajökull National Park
- Explore Iceland’s largest national park, featuring glaciers, ice caves, and diverse landscapes.
6. Reykjanes Peninsula
- Discover the rugged volcanic landscape, geothermal areas, and dramatic coastlines of this often-overlooked region.
Cultural Attractions
1. Hallgrímskirkja
- Visit this iconic church in Reykjavik, known for its striking architecture and panoramic city views from the tower.
2. National Museum of Iceland
- Learn about Iceland’s history, culture, and heritage through a comprehensive collection of artifacts and exhibits.
3. Harpa Concert Hall
- Admire the modern architecture of this cultural center in Reykjavik and attend concerts and performances in its striking glass-faceted building.
4. Þingvellir National Park
- Explore this UNESCO World Heritage site, significant for its historical role in Icelandic governance and its geological features.
5. Akureyri
- Visit Iceland’s second-largest city, known for its charming atmosphere, botanical garden, and nearby natural attractions.
6. Snaefellsnes Peninsula
- Discover the diverse landscapes of this region, including volcanic craters, lava fields, and picturesque coastal scenery.
How to get around
1. Domestic Flights
- For traveling between major locations, particularly to the more remote areas or islands, domestic flights are available. Icelandair and Air Iceland Connect provide flights connecting Reykjavik with cities and towns like Akureyri, Egilsstaðir, and Ísafjörður.
2. Public Buses
- Reykjavik has a local bus system operated by Strætó, which covers various routes within the city and its suburbs. For travel between cities and regions, services like Sterna and Reykjavik Excursions offer bus routes.
3. Car Rentals
- Renting a car is one of the best ways to explore Iceland’s diverse landscapes, including waterfalls, geysers, glaciers, and volcanic areas. Driving is on the right side of the road. Major car rental agencies like Blue Car Rental, Hertz, and Avis operate in Reykjavik and at the airport.
4. Motorhomes
- Renting a motorhome or campervan is a popular option for those looking to explore Iceland at their own pace and enjoy the country’s stunning scenery. Companies like Campervan Iceland and Go Campers offer a range of options.
5. Taxis and Ride-Hailing Apps
- Taxis are available in Reykjavik and other cities. Ride-hailing apps like Uber do not operate in Iceland, but local taxi services can be arranged through phone or at designated taxi stands.
6. Bicycles
- In Reykjavik, bike rental services are available for exploring the city and its surroundings. Cycling is a good way to enjoy the city’s parks and coastal paths.
7. Tours and Shuttle Services
- Guided tours and shuttle services are available for popular attractions, such as the Golden Circle, Blue Lagoon, and South Coast. Companies like Gray Line Iceland and Reykjavik Excursions offer various day trips and excursions.
8. Ferries: Ferries operate between Iceland and nearby islands, such as the Westman Islands (Vestmannaeyjar). Elding and Smyril Line provide ferry services to these destinations.
9. Public Transport
- For exploring Reykjavik, the city’s public transport system, including buses and bike rentals, provides convenient options for getting around.
For traveling around Iceland, car rentals and motorhomes offer the greatest flexibility for exploring the country’s diverse landscapes. Public buses and shuttles are practical for local and regional travel, while domestic flights are useful for reaching more distant areas. Taxis and bicycles provide additional options for city exploration.
What to eat
1. Hákarl
- Fermented shark, known for its strong flavor and distinctive smell, often served with rye bread.
2. Skyr
- A thick yogurt-like dairy product, enjoyed plain or with berries and honey.
3. Lamb Soup
- A hearty soup made with lamb, root vegetables, and herbs, perfect for the cold climate.
4. Plokkfiskur
- A creamy fish stew made with cod or haddock, potatoes, and onions, served with bread.
5. Rúgbrauð
- Dark rye bread, often served with butter, herring, or smoked fish, showcasing traditional baking methods.
Flights
Flight prices are approximate and vary by departure city, airline, and booking time. Check airlines or travel platforms for the latest details.
Main Airport: Keflavík International Airport (KEF)
Flight Prices and Seasons:
From Europe
- Average Round-Trip Cost: €50 to €200.
- Cheapest Months: November to March.
- Peak Prices: Summer (June to August) and December holidays.
From North America
- Average Round-Trip Cost: $400 to $800.
- Cheapest Months: March to May and September to November.
- Peak Prices: Summer and December holidays.
From Asia
- Average Round-Trip Cost: $500 to $1,000.
- Cheapest Months: February to March and October.
- Peak Prices: Summer and December holidays.
From Australia
- Average Round-Trip Cost: $1,200 to $1,800.
- Cheapest Months: February to March and September.
- Peak Prices: December holidays and summer months.
From Africa
- Average Round-Trip Cost: $400 to $800.
- Cheapest Months: February to March and September.
- Peak Prices: Summer and December holidays.
Visa
1. Visa Requirement
- Many travelers, including citizens of the U.S., Canada, the U.K., and Australia, do not need a visa to enter Iceland for short stays, as it is part of the Schengen Area.
2. Visa-Free Entry
- Citizens from several countries can enter visa-free for stays of up to 90 days within a 180-day period.
3. Visa Application
- Travelers from countries that require a visa must apply for a Schengen visa at an Icelandic embassy or consulate before traveling.
4. Types of Visa
- The most common visa is the Schengen short-stay visa (type C), valid for tourism, business, or family visits for stays up to 90 days.
5. Processing Time
- Visa processing can take from 15 days to several weeks, so it’s advisable to apply well in advance.
6. Duration of Stay
- Visa-free visitors can stay for up to 90 days; Schengen visa holders have the same allowance.
7. Health Requirements
- No specific vaccinations are required for entry, but travel insurance is recommended, especially for Schengen visa applicants.
8. COVID-19 Regulations
- Check for any current COVID-19 entry requirements before traveling, as regulations may change.
Important things to know
1. Payments
- The local currency is the Icelandic Króna (ISK). Credit cards are widely accepted.
2. Tap Water
- Tap water is generally safe to drink.
3. Electricity
- The voltage is 230V, and plug types C and F (two round pins) are used. An adapter may be needed for devices from other regions.
4. Tipping in Restaurants
- Tipping is not mandatory, but rounding up the bill or leaving 10% for good service is appreciated.
5. SIM Cards
- Local SIM cards are available from providers like Vodafone and Nova. They can be purchased at stores.
6. Driving Side
- In Iceland, people drive on the right side of the road.