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Jordan
Jordan is renowned for its rich history and stunning landscapes. Visitors can explore the ancient city of Petra, float in the Dead Sea, and experience the desert beauty of Wadi Rum. Its blend of historical significance and natural wonders makes Jordan a fascinating destination.
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Summary
Neighboring Countries
Overview
Months
10. October, 11. November, 12. December, 02. February, 01. January, 07. July, 06. June, 03. March, 05. May, 09. September, 08. August, 04. April
Vacation type
Couple, Family, Nature
Expenses
<100€, <150€, <200€, Over 200€
Temperature
10-20°C, 20-25°C, 25-30°C, Over 30°C
Rainfall
0-50mm
Safety
Safe
Continent
Middle East, Asia
Currency
Jordanian dinar
Languages
Arabic
Currency Converter
When to visit
The best time to visit Jordan is during the spring (March to May) and autumn (September to November). These seasons provide mild temperatures and pleasant weather, ideal for exploring the country’s historical sites and natural landscapes.
- Spring (March to May): Offers mild temperatures, blooming flowers, and clear skies, making it perfect for visiting attractions like Petra, the Dead Sea, and Wadi Rum.
- Autumn (September to November): Provides comfortable temperatures and fewer tourists, ideal for sightseeing and outdoor activities, including exploring the desert landscapes and historical ruins.
Summer (June to August) can be very hot, particularly in desert regions and lowland areas such as the Dead Sea, which can make travel and outdoor activities less comfortable.
Winter (December to February) brings cooler temperatures and occasional rain, especially in northern regions. While this period is less crowded and offers cooler weather, it can be chilly, particularly in the desert at night.
Weather, Crowds and Costs
Per one person
Tourist Season: March-May, September-November (Spring and Fall)
Budget Vacation ($40-90/day)
Accommodation: $20-40/night (budget hotels, guesthouses).
Food: $10-20/day (local food, street vendors).
Activities: $10-20/day (sightseeing, historical sites).
Transportation: $5-10/day (public transport).
Other Costs: $5-10/day (souvenirs).
Mid-Range Vacation ($100-200/day)
Accommodation: $50-100/night (mid-range hotels).
Food: $20-40/day (restaurants, local eateries).
Activities: $20-50/day (private tours, Petra).
Transportation: $15-25/day (local taxis, car rentals).
Other Costs: $10-20/day (shopping).
Luxury Vacation ($200+/day)
Accommodation: $100+/night (luxury hotels, resorts).
Food: $30+/day (fine dining).
Activities: $30+/day (private experiences, exclusive tours).
Transportation: $20+/day (private transport).
Other Costs: $10+/day (luxury shopping).
Off-Peak Season: December-February (Winter)
Budget Vacation ($30-70/day)
Accommodation: $15-30/night (budget guesthouses).
Food: $10-15/day (street food, local restaurants).
Activities: $5-15/day (sightseeing, historical sites).
Transportation: $5-10/day (local transport).
Other Costs: $5/day (souvenirs).
Mid-Range Vacation ($70-150/day)
Accommodation: $30-70/night (mid-range accommodations).
Food: $15-30/day (local restaurants).
Activities: $10-25/day (guided tours, archaeological sites).
Transportation: $10-20/day (taxis, local transport).
Other Costs: $5-10/day (shopping).
Luxury Vacation ($150+/day)
Accommodation: $50+/night (luxury hotels, resorts).
Food: $20+/day (fine dining).
Activities: $20+/day (private tours, exclusive experiences).
Transportation: $10+/day (private taxis).
Other Costs: $10+/day (luxury shopping).
Best Regions to visit
Cities
1. Amman
- The capital city, known for its modern and ancient attractions, including the Roman Theater, the Citadel, and the vibrant downtown area.
2. Petra
- Famous for its ancient rock-cut architecture, including the Treasury and the Monastery. It’s a UNESCO World Heritage site and one of the New Seven Wonders of the World.
3. Wadi Rum
- Known for its stunning desert landscapes, including dramatic rock formations and sand dunes. It’s a popular spot for desert safaris and star-gazing.
4. Aqaba
- A coastal city on the Red Sea, known for its beautiful beaches, snorkeling and diving opportunities, and vibrant waterfront area.
5. Jerash
- Renowned for its well-preserved Roman ruins, including the Oval Plaza, the Temple of Artemis, and the ancient theater.
Amman
Islands
Jordan does not have any significant islands within its territory. However, it does have access to coastal areas and water bodies like the Red Sea and the Dead Sea. For island experiences in the region, you would need to look at nearby countries or other destinations.
Things to see
Natural Attractions
1. Petra
- Explore the ancient city carved into red sandstone cliffs, featuring iconic structures like the Treasury and the Monastery.
2. Wadi Rum
- Experience the stunning desert landscape with its dramatic rock formations, sand dunes, and opportunities for jeep tours, camel rides, and stargazing.
3. Dead Sea
- Float effortlessly in the mineral-rich waters of the Dead Sea and enjoy the therapeutic mud baths along the shores.
4. Mount Nebo
- Visit the historical site where Moses is believed to have seen the Promised Land, offering panoramic views of the Jordan Valley and the Dead Sea.
5. Dana Biosphere Reserve
- Discover diverse ecosystems and wildlife in this protected area, with hiking trails and stunning desert and mountain scenery.
6. Aqaba
- Enjoy the Red Sea’s vibrant marine life and coral reefs, ideal for snorkeling, diving, and relaxing on sandy beaches.
Cultural Attractions
1. Amman Citadel
- Explore the ancient ruins atop the Citadel Hill, including the Temple of Hercules and the Umayyad Palace, with views over Jordan’s capital.
2. Roman Theater in Amman
- Visit this well-preserved Roman amphitheater, which once accommodated 6,000 spectators and now hosts cultural events and performances.
3. Jerash
- Walk through the impressive ruins of this ancient Roman city, known for its well-preserved temples, theaters, and colonnaded streets.
4. Madaba
- See the famous Madaba Map, a 6th-century mosaic depicting the Holy Land, and explore the town’s Christian heritage and mosaics.
5. Qasr Al-Mshatta
- Visit the partially restored Umayyad desert palace known for its intricate stone carvings and historical significance.
6. Royal Automobile Museum
- Discover Jordan’s automotive history through a collection of classic and luxury cars, showcasing the evolution of transportation in the region.
Amman Citadel
How to get around
1. Rental Car
- Renting a car is one of the most convenient ways to explore Jordan, giving you the flexibility to visit sites like Petra, Wadi Rum, and the Dead Sea at your own pace. Roads are generally in good condition, and driving is straightforward outside busy cities.
2. Taxis
- Taxis are common in cities like Amman. You can either hail one on the street or use ride-hailing apps like Careem and Uber. Make sure the driver uses the meter or negotiate a fare beforehand for longer trips.
3. Buses and Minibuses
- JETT Buses are a reliable option for long-distance travel between major tourist destinations like Amman, Petra, and Aqaba. Minibuses are also available but can be less comfortable and harder to navigate without local knowledge.
4. Private Drivers and Tours
- Hiring a private driver or booking a guided tour is a stress-free way to travel. It's a popular option for visiting multiple sites, especially for first-time visitors or if you’re heading to remote areas.
5. Walking
- In cities like Amman, many of the key sights are walkable, especially in downtown areas. However, be aware of hilly terrain and traffic.
For the best experience, combine rental cars or buses for long trips with taxis for local travel.
What to eat
1. Mansaf
- A traditional dish of lamb cooked in yogurt sauce, served with rice and pine nuts.
2. Zarb
- A Bedouin dish of marinated meat and vegetables cooked underground, often enjoyed during gatherings.
3. Kofta
- Spiced ground meat formed into patties or skewers, typically grilled and served with tahini.
4. Fattoush
- A fresh salad made with mixed greens, tomatoes, cucumbers, and crispy pita, dressed with sumac.
5. Knafeh
- A sweet pastry made from thin noodle-like dough layered with cheese, soaked in syrup, enjoyed for dessert.
Flights
Flight prices are approximate and vary by departure city, airline, and booking time. Check airlines or travel platforms for the latest details.
Main Airport: Queen Alia International Airport (AMM)
Flight Prices and Seasons:
From Europe
- Average Round-Trip Cost: €200 to €500.
- Cheapest Months: January to March and September to November.
- Peak Prices: Summer (June to August) and December holidays.
From North America
- Average Round-Trip Cost: $600 to $1,000.
- Cheapest Months: February to March and September to November.
- Peak Prices: Summer and December holidays.
From Asia
- Average Round-Trip Cost: $400 to $800.
- Cheapest Months: February to March and October.
- Peak Prices: December holidays and summer months.
From Australia
- Average Round-Trip Cost: $1,000 to $1,800.
- Cheapest Months: February to March and September.
- Peak Prices: December holidays and summer months.
From Africa
- Average Round-Trip Cost: $400 to $800.
- Cheapest Months: February to March and September.
- Peak Prices: Summer and December holidays.
Visa
1. Visa Requirement
- Many travelers, including citizens of the U.S., Canada, the U.K., and Australia, need a visa to enter Jordan.
2. Visa-Free Entry
- Citizens from some countries, including Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC) countries, can enter visa-free or obtain a visa upon arrival.
3. Visa on Arrival
- Travelers from eligible countries can obtain a visa on arrival at major entry points for stays of up to 30 days.
4. Visa Application
- Travelers from countries that require a visa must apply for a Jordanian visa at a Jordanian embassy or consulate before traveling.
5. Types of Visa
- Common visa types include a Tourist Visa: Typically valid for 30 days, extendable.
6. Processing Time
- Visa processing can take from a few days to a few weeks, so it’s advisable to apply well in advance if required.
7. Duration of Stay
- Visa holders can stay for the duration specified in their visa; those obtaining a visa on arrival can stay for up to 30 days.
8. Health Requirements
- No specific vaccinations are required for entry, but travel insurance is recommended.
9. COVID-19 Regulations
- Check for any current COVID-19 entry requirements before traveling, as regulations may change.
Important things to know
1. Payments
- The local currency is the Jordanian Dinar (JOD). Credit cards are widely accepted.
2. Tap Water
- Tap water is generally not safe to drink. Bottled water is recommended.
3. Electricity
- The voltage is 230V, and plug types C and F (two round pins) are used. An adapter may be needed for devices from other regions.
4. Tipping in Restaurants
- Tipping is customary, typically around 10-15% for good service.
5. SIM Cards
- Local SIM cards are available from providers like Zain and Umniah. They can be purchased at stores.
6. Driving Side
- In Jordan, people drive on the right side of the road.