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Lebanon
Lebanon is known for its rich history, vibrant culture, and stunning landscapes. Visitors can explore Beirut’s lively atmosphere, the ancient ruins of Baalbek, and the picturesque beauty of the Chouf Mountains. Its blend of historical sites and modern charm makes Lebanon a captivating destination.
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Summary
Overview
Months
03. March, 04. April, 05. May, 06. June, 07. July, 08. August, 09. September, 10. October, 11. November
Vacation type
Family, Couple, Beach, Nature, Mountains, Skiing
Expenses
<100€, <150€, <200€, Over 200€
Temperature
10-20°C, 20-25°C, 25-30°C, Over 30°C
Rainfall
0-50mm
Safety
Dangerous
Continent
Middle East, Asia
Currency
Lebanese pound
Languages
Arabic, French
Currency Converter
When to visit
The best time to visit Lebanon is during the spring (April to June) and autumn (September to November). These seasons offer mild temperatures and pleasant weather, ideal for exploring Lebanon's diverse landscapes and historical sites.
- Spring (April to June): Features moderate temperatures and blooming flowers, perfect for sightseeing in Beirut, visiting ancient ruins in Baalbek, and enjoying the scenic beauty of the mountains and coast.
- Autumn (September to November): Provides comfortable temperatures and clear skies, making it ideal for outdoor activities, exploring historical sites, and enjoying the Lebanese cuisine and culture.
Summer (July to August) can be hot and humid, particularly in coastal areas, though it is also a popular time for beach vacations and festivals.
Winter (December to March) brings cooler temperatures and snow to mountainous regions, making it a good time for winter sports in places like Faraya, but less ideal for beach and general sightseeing activities.
Weather, Crowds and Costs
Per one person
Tourist Season: March-November (Spring to Fall)
Budget Vacation ($40-90/day)
Accommodation: $20-50/night (budget guesthouses, hostels).
Food: $10-25/day (local eateries, street food).
Activities: $10-25/day (cultural sites, beaches).
Transportation: $5-15/day (local transport, taxis).
Other Costs: $5-10/day (souvenirs).
Mid-Range Vacation ($100-200/day)
Accommodation: $50-120/night (mid-range hotels).
Food: $20-50/day (restaurants).
Activities: $20-50/day (city tours, guided experiences).
Transportation: $10-20/day (local taxis, car rentals).
Other Costs: $10-20/day (shopping).
Luxury Vacation ($200+/day)
Accommodation: $100+/night (luxury hotels, resorts).
Food: $30+/day (fine dining).
Activities: $30+/day (exclusive tours, private experiences).
Transportation: $20+/day (private transport).
Other Costs: $15+/day (luxury shopping).
Off-Peak Season: December-February (Winter)
Budget Vacation ($30-70/day)
Accommodation: $15-30/night (budget accommodations).
Food: $10-20/day (local meals).
Activities: $5-15/day (indoor cultural activities, winter events).
Transportation: $5-10/day (local taxis).
Other Costs: $5/day (souvenirs).
Mid-Range Vacation ($70-150/day)
Accommodation: $30-70/night (mid-range hotels).
Food: $15-30/day (cafes, mid-range restaurants).
Activities: $10-30/day (historical sites, museums).
Transportation: $10-20/day (local taxis).
Other Costs: $5-10/day (shopping).
Luxury Vacation ($150+/day)
Accommodation: $50+/night (luxury hotels).
Food: $20+/day (fine dining).
Activities: $20+/day (private tours, cultural experiences).
Transportation: $10+/day (private taxis).
Other Costs: $10+/day (luxury shopping).
Best Regions to visit
Cities
1. Beirut
- The capital city, known for its vibrant nightlife, historical landmarks, such as the Roman Baths and the National Museum, and its diverse cultural scene.
2. Tripoli
- Known for its well-preserved medieval architecture, bustling souks, and historical sites like the Tripoli Citadel.
3. Byblos
- One of the oldest continuously inhabited cities in the world, known for its ancient ruins, picturesque harbor, and charming old town.
4. Sidon
- A historic coastal city known for its ancient Phoenician ruins, the Sea Castle, and its lively souks.
5. Tyre
- Known for its Roman ruins, including the Roman Hippodrome and the Al-Bass Archaeological Site, as well as its beautiful Mediterranean beaches.
Beirut
Islands
1. Palm Island
- Located off the coast of Tripoli, known for its natural beauty and as a protected nature reserve.
2. Rabbit Island (Jazirat al-Faroun)
- An island off the coast of Tyre, famous for its scenic views and historic significance.
3. Zireh Island
- A small island near Beirut, known for its picturesque setting and marine life.
4. Jnane Island
- Situated near the coastline of Beirut, known for its tranquil environment and recreational opportunities.
Things to see
Natural Attractions
1. Jeita Grotto
- Explore the stunning limestone caves with impressive stalactites and stalagmites, featuring both a lower boat tour and an upper walking tour.
2. Cedars of God (Arz el-Rab)
- Visit the ancient cedar forest in Bsharri, a UNESCO World Heritage site known for its iconic and historic cedar trees.
3. Qadisha Valley
- Discover this picturesque valley, rich in natural beauty and ancient monasteries, ideal for hiking and exploring remote hermitages.
4. Byblos (Jbeil) Beach
- Relax on the Mediterranean coastline near the ancient city of Byblos, known for its historical significance and scenic waterfront.
5. Baalbek Ruins
- Explore the impressive Roman ruins of Baalbek, including the Temple of Jupiter and the Temple of Bacchus, showcasing ancient architectural grandeur.
6. Chouf Mountains
- Hike and enjoy the scenic beauty of the Chouf region, known for its nature reserves, traditional villages, and panoramic views.
Cultural Attractions
1. Beirut’s National Museum
- View Lebanon’s rich archaeological heritage through artifacts from various periods, including Phoenician, Roman, and Byzantine.
2. Byblos Old Town
- Wander through the historic streets of Byblos, one of the oldest continuously inhabited cities in the world, with ancient ruins, a medieval castle, and a vibrant souk.
3. Harissa
- Visit the shrine of Our Lady of Lebanon and enjoy panoramic views of the surrounding area from the Mount Harissa site.
4. Roman Theater in Baalbek
- Marvel at the well-preserved Roman theater, known for its massive scale and architectural excellence.
5. Sursock Museum
- Explore this modern art museum in Beirut, housed in a beautiful 19th-century mansion and featuring contemporary and modern Lebanese art.
6. Lebanon Wine Tours
- Discover Lebanon’s wine heritage with tours of local vineyards and wineries in regions like the Bekaa Valley, known for its rich winemaking tradition.
How to get around
1. Taxis
- Taxis are widely available in cities like Beirut, Tripoli, and Sidon. They are convenient for local travel, but it’s a good idea to agree on the fare before starting the trip or use apps like Uber or Bolt, which operate in Beirut.
2. Ride-Hailing Apps
- Uber and Bolt are popular in Beirut and some other cities. They offer a convenient and reliable way to get around, with the added benefit of knowing the fare in advance.
3. Shared Taxis (Service Taxis)
- Service taxis are shared taxis that run on fixed routes between cities and towns. They are an affordable way to travel intercity and are common for longer journeys within Lebanon.
4. Buses
- While not as common, local buses operate in and around Beirut and other cities. For intercity travel, buses connect major towns, though they may be less frequent and less comfortable compared to other options.
5. Car Rentals
- Renting a car is a good option if you want to explore Lebanon at your own pace, especially for visiting places like Byblos, Jeita Grotto, and the Chouf Mountains. Be prepared for sometimes challenging driving conditions, especially in mountainous areas.
6. Walking
- Walking is feasible in compact areas like Beirut’s Hamra and Gemmayze neighborhoods, where many attractions, cafes, and shops are located.
For the best experience, use taxis or ride-hailing apps for local travel, car rentals for exploring the countryside, and shared taxis for intercity trips.
What to eat
1. Tabbouleh
- A fresh salad made with parsley, tomatoes, bulgur, and lemon juice, enjoyed as a refreshing side.
2. Hummus
- A creamy dip made from blended chickpeas, tahini, and garlic, served with pita bread.
3. Kibbeh
- A mixture of ground meat and bulgur formed into balls or patties, often served with yogurt.
4. Fattoush
- A salad made with mixed greens, tomatoes, and crispy pita, dressed with sumac.
5. Baklava
- A sweet pastry made from layers of filo dough filled with nuts and honey syrup, enjoyed as a dessert.
Flights
Flight prices are approximate and vary by departure city, airline, and booking time. Check airlines or travel platforms for the latest details.
Main Airport: Beirut-Rafic Hariri International Airport (BEY)
Flight Prices and Seasons:
From Europe
- Average Round-Trip Cost: €150 to €400.
- Cheapest Months: January to March and September to November.
- Peak Prices: Summer (June to August) and December holidays.
From North America
- Average Round-Trip Cost: $600 to $1,000.
- Cheapest Months: February to March and September to November.
- Peak Prices: Summer and December holidays.
From Asia
- Average Round-Trip Cost: $300 to $600.
- Cheapest Months: February to March and October.
- Peak Prices: December holidays and summer months.
From Australia
- Average Round-Trip Cost: $900 to $1,500.
- Cheapest Months: February to March and September.
- Peak Prices: December holidays and summer months.
From Africa
- Average Round-Trip Cost: $400 to $800.
- Cheapest Months: February to March and September.
- Peak Prices: Summer and December holidays.
Visa
1. Visa Requirement
- Many travelers, including citizens of the U.S., Canada, the U.K., and Australia, need a visa to enter Lebanon.
2. Visa on Arrival
- Citizens from certain countries can obtain a visa on arrival at the airport for stays of up to 30 days.
3. e-Visa
- Travelers can apply for an e-Visa online, which is also available for various nationalities.
4. Visa Application
- Travelers from countries that require a visa must apply for a Lebanese visa at a Lebanese embassy or consulate before traveling.
5. Types of Visa
- Common visa types include a Tourist Visa: Typically valid for 30 days, extendable for an additional 30 days.
6. Processing Time
- Visa processing can take from a few days to a few weeks, so it’s advisable to apply well in advance if required.
7. Duration of Stay
- Visa on arrival visitors can stay for up to 30 days; visa holders can stay for the duration specified in their visa.
8. Health Requirements
- No specific vaccinations are generally required, but travel insurance is recommended.
9. COVID-19 Regulations
- Check for any current COVID-19 entry requirements before traveling, as regulations may change.
Important things to know
1. Payments
- The local currency is the Lebanese Pound (LBP). Credit cards are accepted in urban areas.
2. Tap Water
- Tap water is generally not safe to drink. Bottled water is recommended.
3. Electricity
- The voltage is 220V, and plug types C and D (two round pins) are used. An adapter may be needed for devices from other regions.
4. Tipping in Restaurants
- Tipping is customary, usually around 10% for good service.
5. SIM Cards
- Local SIM cards are available from providers like Touch and Alfa. They can be purchased at stores.
6. Driving Side
- In Lebanon, people drive on the right side of the road.