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Netherlands
The Netherlands is renowned for its vibrant cities, picturesque canals, and iconic windmills. Visitors can explore Amsterdam’s museums and historic neighborhoods, cycle through scenic landscapes, and enjoy the tulip fields. Its rich culture and charming scenery make the Netherlands a captivating destination.
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Summary
Overview
Months
06. June, 05. May, 11. November, 10. October, 03. March, 07. July, 01. January, 02. February, 12. December, 09. September, 08. August, 04. April
Vacation type
Sightseeing, Party, Family, Nature, Couple, Beach
Expenses
<150€, <200€, Over 200€
Temperature
0-10°C, 10-20°C, 20-25°C
Rainfall
0-50mm, 50-100mm
Safety
Safe
Continent
Europe
Currency
Euro, United States dollar
Languages
Dutch, West Frisian, Papiamento
Currency Converter
When to visit
The best time to visit the Netherlands is during the spring (April to May) and autumn (September to October). These seasons offer mild temperatures and pleasant weather, ideal for exploring cities, tulip fields, and cultural sites.
- Spring (April to May): Features blooming tulip fields, especially in Keukenhof and the surrounding areas, as well as mild temperatures perfect for sightseeing and outdoor activities. This period also includes King’s Day (April 27), a lively national celebration.
- Autumn (September to October): Provides cooler temperatures and beautiful fall foliage, making it a great time for exploring cities like Amsterdam and Utrecht and enjoying fewer crowds.
- Summer (June to August) is also a good time to visit, with warmer weather and many outdoor festivals, though it can be more crowded with tourists and higher prices.
- Winter (November to March) can be cold and damp, with shorter daylight hours, but it’s a good time for experiencing festive markets and cozy indoor attractions.
Weather, Crowds and Costs
Per one person
Tourist Season: April-October (Spring-Summer)
Budget Vacation ($40-90/day)
Accommodation: $20-50/night (hostels, budget hotels).
Food: $10-30/day (local food, casual dining).
Activities: $10-20/day (museums, canals, parks).
Transportation: $5-15/day (bikes, public transport).
Other Costs: $5-10/day (souvenirs).
Mid-Range Vacation ($100-250/day)
Accommodation: $50-120/night (mid-range hotels, guesthouses).
Food: $20-50/day (restaurants, cafes).
Activities: $15-40/day (museum tickets, guided tours).
Transportation: $15-25/day (public transport, bike rentals).
Other Costs: $10-20/day (shopping, souvenirs).
Luxury Vacation ($250+/day)
Accommodation: $120+/night (luxury hotels, boutique accommodations).
Food: $40+/day (fine dining).
Activities: $40+/day (private tours, luxury experiences).
Transportation: $20+/day (private transport, taxis).
Other Costs: $20+/day (luxury shopping).
Off-Peak Season: November-March (Fall-Winter)
Budget Vacation ($30-60/day)
Accommodation: $15-40/night (budget hostels, guesthouses).
Food: $10-20/day (local meals, fast food).
Activities: $5-10/day (museums, sightseeing).
Transportation: $5-10/day (local transport).
Other Costs: $5/day (souvenirs).
Mid-Range Vacation ($60-150/day)
Accommodation: $30-70/night (mid-range hotels).
Food: $15-35/day (restaurants, casual dining).
Activities: $10-25/day (museums, canal tours).
Transportation: $10-20/day (public transport, taxis).
Other Costs: $5-10/day (shopping).
Luxury Vacation ($150+/day)
Accommodation: $70+/night (luxury hotels, private apartments).
Food: $25+/day (fine dining).
Activities: $20+/day (private tours, luxury experiences).
Transportation: $20+/day (private transport).
Other Costs: $15+/day (luxury shopping).
Best Regions to visit
Cities
1. Amsterdam
- The capital city, renowned for its picturesque canals, world-class museums (like the Rijksmuseum and Van Gogh Museum), historic buildings, and vibrant nightlife.
2. Rotterdam
- Known for its modern architecture, lively cultural scene, and major port. Highlights include the Cube Houses and the Markthal.
3. Utrecht
- Famous for its medieval architecture, charming canals with unique wharfs, and the Dom Tower.
4. The Hague
- The seat of the Dutch government, known for its historical buildings, international courts, and seaside resort, Scheveningen.
5. Maastricht
- Known for its rich history, beautiful architecture, and vibrant cultural scene. It’s also noted for its role in the Maastricht Treaty, which founded the European Union.
Amsterdam
Islands
1. Texel
- The largest of the Dutch Wadden Islands, known for its diverse landscapes, sandy beaches, and nature reserves.
2. Terschelling
- Famous for its beautiful dunes, extensive beaches, and the annual Oerol Festival, which features a range of cultural performances and art.
3. Ameland
- Known for its charming villages, sandy beaches, and natural beauty, including dunes and nature reserves.
4. Schiermonnikoog
- Recognized for its pristine beaches, nature reserves, and tranquil atmosphere. It’s a UNESCO World Heritage site due to its unique ecosystem.
5. Vlieland
- Known for its picturesque villages, sandy beaches, and quiet, natural landscapes. It’s less touristy compared to some of the other Wadden Islands.
Things to see
Natural Attractions
1. Keukenhof Gardens
- Visit the world-famous flower garden in Lisse, known for its spectacular tulip displays and beautifully landscaped floral exhibits, open during the spring season.
2. Zaanse Schans
- Explore this open-air museum near Amsterdam, showcasing traditional Dutch windmills, wooden houses, and craft shops, offering a glimpse into the country’s historical way of life.
3. Kinderdijk
- Admire the iconic 18th-century windmills at Kinderdijk, a UNESCO World Heritage site, set against a picturesque landscape of waterways and traditional Dutch countryside.
4. Wadden Sea
- Experience the unique tidal flats of the Wadden Sea, a UNESCO World Heritage site, known for its extensive mudflats, birdwatching opportunities, and guided mudflat hiking tours.
5. Hoge Veluwe National Park
- Enjoy the diverse landscapes of this national park, featuring heathlands, sand dunes, and woodlands, with opportunities for cycling on the park’s free white bikes and visiting the Kröller-Müller Museum.
6. Giethoorn
- Explore this charming “Venice of the North” village, famous for its canals, quaint thatched-roof cottages, and serene boat rides through picturesque waterways.
Cultural Attractions
1. Rijksmuseum
- Discover Dutch art and history at this renowned museum in Amsterdam, featuring masterpieces by Rembrandt, Vermeer, and other Dutch Golden Age artists, along with extensive historical collections.
2. Van Gogh Museum
- Explore the largest collection of Vincent van Gogh’s artworks and personal letters in Amsterdam, offering deep insights into the life and evolution of this iconic artist.
3. Anne Frank House
- Visit the poignant museum dedicated to Anne Frank, located in the house where she and her family hid during World War II, offering a moving account of her life and the impact of the Holocaust.
4. Dam Square
- Experience the vibrant heart of Amsterdam, where you can see the Royal Palace, the National Monument, and a bustling area filled with shops, cafes, and street performers.
5. Utrecht Canals
- Stroll along the picturesque canals of Utrecht, characterized by their unique wharfs and charming canal-side cafes, and visit the Dom Tower for panoramic views of the city.
6. Delft
- Explore this historic city known for its blue-and-white Delftware ceramics, visit the picturesque canals, and see the traditional architecture and landmarks such as the Nieuwe Kerk and the Vermeer Center.
How to get around
1. Trains
- Trains operated by NS (Nederlandse Spoorwegen) are efficient for traveling between major cities and towns, including Amsterdam, Rotterdam, Utrecht, and The Hague. The train network is extensive and connects to many regional destinations.
2. Bicycles
- The Netherlands is renowned for its bicycle-friendly infrastructure. Renting a bike is a popular way to explore cities and countryside. Dedicated bike lanes and bike rental shops are available in most cities, including Amsterdam and Utrecht.
3. Public Transport (Buses and Trams)
- Public buses and trams operate in cities and towns, providing convenient transport within urban areas. In cities like Amsterdam and Rotterdam, trams are a common way to get around. Tickets can be purchased at stations, online, or via the OV-chipkaart.
4. Metro
- Metro services are available in larger cities such as Amsterdam, Rotterdam, and The Hague. The metro is efficient for navigating urban areas and connecting to other forms of public transport.
5. Taxis and Ride-Hailing Apps
- Taxis are available in cities and can be booked via taxi stands or phone. Ride-hailing apps like Uber operate in major cities, offering a convenient option for city travel with transparent pricing.
6. Car Rentals
- Renting a car is useful for exploring the Dutch countryside, visiting smaller towns, or traveling to neighboring countries. Parking can be challenging in city centers, so be sure to check for parking regulations and availability.
7. Boats and Ferries
- In cities with waterways like Amsterdam and Rotterdam, boats and ferries are available for scenic tours and transport across canals and rivers. Regular ferries connect various parts of the city and nearby islands.
8. Walking
- Walking is ideal for exploring city centers and tourist attractions. Many cities have compact centers with pedestrian-friendly streets, making it easy to visit local shops, museums, and landmarks on foot.
For the best experience, use trains for intercity travel, bicycles for exploring urban and rural areas, and public transport for local travel within cities. Taxis and ride-hailing apps offer convenience for short trips, while car rentals are useful for countryside exploration. Boats and ferries provide unique ways to experience cities with waterways, and walking is great for enjoying urban sights.
What to eat
1. Stroopwafels
- A sweet treat made of two thin waffles filled with caramel syrup, a popular snack.
2. Haring
- Raw herring fish served with onions and pickles, often enjoyed as street food.
3. Bitterballen
- Deep-fried meatballs served with mustard, a popular Dutch snack.
4. Patat
- Thick-cut fries often served with various sauces, including mayonnaise and satay.
5. Dutch Pancakes
- Thin pancakes served with sweet or savory toppings, showcasing local flavors.
Flights
Flight prices are approximate and vary by departure city, airline, and booking time. Check airlines or travel platforms for the latest details.
Main Airport: Amsterdam Schiphol Airport (AMS)
Flight Prices and Seasons:
From Europe
- Average Round-Trip Cost: €50 to €150.
- Cheapest Months: January to March and November to December.
- Peak Prices: Summer (June to August) and December holidays.
From North America
- Average Round-Trip Cost: $500 to $900.
- Cheapest Months: January to March and November to December.
- Peak Prices: Summer and December holidays.
From Asia
- Average Round-Trip Cost: $400 to $700.
- Cheapest Months: January to March and November to December.
- Peak Prices: Summer and December holidays.
From Australia
- Average Round-Trip Cost: $700 to $1,200.
- Cheapest Months: January to March and September.
- Peak Prices: December holidays and summer months.
From Africa
- Average Round-Trip Cost: $300 to $600.
- Cheapest Months: January to March and November to December.
- Peak Prices: Summer and December holidays.
Visa
1. Visa Requirement
- Citizens of the U.S., Canada, the U.K., and Australia do not need a visa for short stays.
2. Visa-Free Entry
- Travelers from many countries can enter visa-free for stays of up to 90 days within a 180-day period for tourism, business, or family visits.
3. Schengen Visa
- Travelers from countries that require a visa must apply for a Schengen visa at a Dutch embassy or consulate before traveling.
4. Types of Visa
- Common visa types include a Short-Stay Visa (Type C): Valid for tourism or business for stays of up to 90 days.
5. Processing Time
- Visa processing can take 15 days or longer, so it’s advisable to apply well in advance.
6. Duration of Stay
- Visa-free visitors can stay for up to 90 days; Schengen visa holders can stay for the duration specified in their visa.
7. Health Requirements
- No specific vaccinations are generally required for entry, but travel insurance is recommended.
8. COVID-19 Regulations
- Check for any current COVID-19 entry requirements before traveling, as regulations may change.
Important things to know
1. Payments
- The local currency is the Euro (EUR). Credit cards are widely accepted.
2. Tap Water
- Tap water is generally safe to drink.
3. Electricity
- The voltage is 230V, and plug types C and F (two round pins) are used.
4. Tipping in Restaurants
- Tipping is customary, usually around 5-10%.
5. SIM Cards
- Local SIM cards are available from providers like KPN and Vodafone.
6. Driving Side
- In the Netherlands, people drive on the right side of the road.