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Romania
Romania offers diverse landscapes, from the stunning Carpathian Mountains to the picturesque Black Sea coast. Visitors can explore Bucharest’s vibrant city life, discover the medieval charm of Sibiu and Brașov, and visit the legendary castles of Transylvania. Its rich history and natural beauty make Romania a unique destination.
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Summary
Overview
Months
05. May, 06. June, 07. July, 08. August, 09. September
Vacation type
Couple, Family, Nature, Sightseeing, Hiking, Mountains, Skiing, Party
Expenses
<100€, <150€, <200€, Over 200€
Temperature
10-20°C, 20-25°C, 25-30°C
Rainfall
0-50mm, 50-100mm
Safety
Safe
Continent
Europe
Currency
Romanian leu
Languages
Romanian
Currency Converter
When to visit
The best time to visit Romania is during the spring (April to June) and autumn (September to October). These seasons offer mild temperatures and pleasant weather, ideal for exploring Romania's cities, castles, and natural landscapes.
- Spring (April to June): Features warming temperatures, blooming flowers, and fewer tourists, making it perfect for sightseeing in cities like Bucharest, Sibiu, and Brașov, as well as exploring natural areas such as the Carpathian Mountains.
- Autumn (September to October): Provides comfortable temperatures and beautiful fall foliage, ideal for cultural tours, hiking, and enjoying Romania’s wine harvest season.
- Summer (July to August) is also a good time for visiting, with warm temperatures and many festivals, though it can be more crowded and hot, particularly in the cities.
- Winter (November to March) can be cold, with snow in the mountainous regions, which is great for winter sports but less ideal for general sightseeing. However, the winter season offers festive events and traditional celebrations.
Weather, Crowds and Costs
Per one person
Tourist Season: June-August (Summer)
Budget Vacation ($30-70/day)
Accommodation: $15-40/night (budget hotels, hostels, guesthouses).
Food: $10-20/day (local eateries, street food).
Activities: $10-20/day (sightseeing, parks, cultural sites).
Transportation: $5-10/day (public transport).
Other Costs: $5-10/day (souvenirs, minor activities).
Mid-Range Vacation ($70-150/day)
Accommodation: $40-80/night (mid-range hotels, boutique guesthouses).
Food: $15-30/day (restaurants, local food).
Activities: $15-40/day (guided tours, excursions, museums).
Transportation: $10-20/day (public transport, taxis).
Other Costs: $10-15/day (shopping, additional activities).
Luxury Vacation ($150+/day)
Accommodation: $80+/night (luxury hotels, resorts, villas).
Food: $30+/day (fine dining, upscale restaurants).
Activities: $30+/day (private tours, luxury experiences).
Transportation: $20+/day (private taxis, rental cars).
Other Costs: $15+/day (luxury shopping).
Off-Peak Season: September-May (Spring/Autumn)
Budget Vacation ($20-50/day)
Accommodation: $10-25/night (budget guesthouses, hostels).
Food: $5-15/day (local eateries).
Activities: $5-10/day (sightseeing, outdoor activities).
Transportation: $5-10/day (local buses)
Other Costs: $5/day (souvenirs).
Mid-Range Vacation ($50-100/day)
Accommodation: $20-60/night (mid-range hotels).
Food: $10-20/day (restaurants, local dishes).
Activities: $10-30/day (tours, hiking, parks).
Transportation: $5-15/day (public transport, taxis).
Other Costs: $5-10/day (souvenirs, shopping).
Luxury Vacation ($100+/day)
Accommodation: $50+/night (luxury properties, boutique stays).
Food: $20+/day (fine dining).
Activities: $20+/day (private excursions, luxury services).
Transportation: $10+/day (private taxis, car services).
Other Costs: $10+/day (luxury shopping).
Best Regions to visit
Cities
1. Bucharest
- The capital city, known for its vibrant nightlife, historical landmarks like the Palace of the Parliament, and cultural institutions such as the Romanian Athenaeum and the National Museum of Art.
2. Cluj-Napoca
- A lively city with a strong academic presence, known for its historic architecture, vibrant cultural scene, and attractions such as St. Michael's Church and the Central Park.
3. Brașov
- Located in the Carpathian Mountains, this city is known for its well-preserved medieval architecture, including the Black Church, and its proximity to the scenic region of Transylvania.
4. Sibiu
- Known for its charming old town, which features a mix of Gothic, Baroque, and Renaissance architecture. Highlights include the Brukenthal Palace and the Large Square.
5. Timișoara
- An important cultural and economic hub, known for its historic buildings, vibrant arts scene, and its role in the 1989 Romanian Revolution.
6. Iași
- One of Romania’s oldest cities, known for its rich history, beautiful architecture, and landmarks like the Palace of Culture and the University of Iași.
Bucharest
Islands
1. Dolphin Island (Insula Delfinului)
- Located on the Danube River, it is part of the Danube Delta, known for its unique wildlife and natural beauty.
2. Retezat Island
- Situated on Lake Retezat in the Retezat National Park, it is known for its picturesque scenery and is popular among hikers.
3. Borcea Island
- Also on the Danube River, it is known for its natural environment and is less frequented, providing a peaceful retreat.
4. Călărași Island
- Located on the Borcea branch of the Danube, this island is known for its lush vegetation and is a part of the natural reserve area.
Photo By Old Photo Profile https://www.flickr.com/photos/horiavarlan/4269618696
Things to see
Natural Attractions
1. Carpathian Mountains
- Explore this major mountain range, offering diverse landscapes, including dramatic peaks, deep valleys, and numerous hiking trails, such as those in the Făgăraș and Bucegi Mountains.
2. Transfagarasan Highway
- Drive or bike along this scenic mountain road, known for its hairpin bends and stunning views, connecting the regions of Transylvania and Wallachia through the Carpathians.
3. Danube Delta
- Discover this UNESCO World Heritage site, one of Europe's largest and most biodiverse wetlands, offering boat tours through its intricate network of channels and an array of wildlife.
4. Peles Castle
- Visit this neo-Renaissance castle in Sinaia, set against the backdrop of the Carpathian Mountains, known for its opulent interiors and picturesque surroundings.
5. Sibiu's Big Square
- Explore this historic square in Sibiu, known for its beautiful medieval architecture, lively events, and charming atmosphere.
6. Hoia Forest
- Experience the mysterious and dense forest near Cluj-Napoca, famous for its unusual phenomena and reputed to be one of the most haunted forests in the world.
Cultural Attractions
1. Bran Castle
- Visit this iconic castle often associated with the Dracula legend, located in Bran, featuring medieval architecture and exhibitions on local history and folklore.
2. Palace of the Parliament
- Tour this enormous and elaborate building in Bucharest, one of the largest administrative buildings in the world, known for its grand design and extensive history.
3. Historic Center of Sibiu
- Wander through this well-preserved medieval city center, recognized for its colorful houses, cobbled streets, and significant historical landmarks.
4. Maramureș Wooden Churches
- Discover these unique wooden churches in Maramureș, renowned for their tall spires, intricate carvings, and traditional architectural style, some of which are UNESCO World Heritage sites.
5. Transylvanian Fortified Churches
- Visit these historic fortified churches in Saxon villages, notable for their defensive features and medieval architecture, such as those in Biertan and Viscri.
6. The National Museum of Romanian History
- Explore this museum in Bucharest, offering a comprehensive collection of artifacts and exhibitions detailing Romania's history from prehistoric times to the modern era.
Bran Castle
How to get around
1. Trains
- Trains are a convenient way to travel between major cities and regions. CFR Călători operates services connecting cities like Bucharest, Cluj-Napoca, Brașov, and Iași. High-speed trains and scenic routes are available on popular routes.
2. Car Rentals
- Renting a car provides flexibility for exploring Romania’s diverse landscapes, including the Carpathian Mountains, Transylvania, and Moldova. It allows you to visit remote areas and attractions at your own pace. Be mindful of local driving conditions and road quality.
3. Domestic Flights
- Domestic flights are useful for covering long distances quickly. Airlines like Tarom, Wizz Air, and Blue Air connect major cities such as Bucharest, Cluj-Napoca, Timișoara, and Constanța.
4. Buses
- Long-distance buses are an economical option for traveling between cities and towns. Companies like FlixBus and Eurolines offer services with various amenities. Local buses are also available within cities for short trips.
5. Trams and Metro
- Trams and metro systems are efficient for getting around cities. Bucharest has an extensive metro system, and cities like Cluj-Napoca and Timișoara have tram networks. Tickets are usually purchased at stations or from vending machines.
6. Taxis and Ride-Hailing Apps
- Taxis are available in cities and can be hailed on the street or booked via phone. Ride-hailing apps like Uber and Bolt operate in major cities like Bucharest, Cluj-Napoca, and Brașov, offering convenient options with transparent pricing.
7. Bike Rentals
- Bike rentals are available in cities and scenic areas. Bucharest, Cluj-Napoca, and Brașov offer bike-sharing schemes and bike paths for exploring local attractions.
8. Walking
- Walking is ideal for exploring city centers and historic areas. Cities like Bucharest, Cluj-Napoca, and Sibiu have pedestrian-friendly zones where you can enjoy local sights, markets, and architecture.
For the best experience, use trains for intercity travel, rent a car for flexibility, and rely on buses for economical long-distance and local travel. Trams and metro systems are great for urban transport, while taxis and ride-hailing apps offer convenience in cities. Bike rentals and walking are excellent for exploring urban areas and local attractions.
What to eat
1. Mămăligă
- A cornmeal porridge similar to polenta, often served with cheese or sour cream.
2. Sarmale
- Cabbage rolls filled with minced meat and rice, simmered in tomato sauce.
3. Ciorbă de Burtă
- A sour tripe soup flavored with vinegar and egg yolks, often enjoyed as a starter.
4. Mititei
- Grilled sausages made from minced meat and spices, often served with mustard.
5. Cozonac
- A sweet bread filled with nuts or cocoa, often enjoyed during holidays.
Flights
Flight prices are approximate and vary by departure city, airline, and booking time. Check airlines or travel platforms for the latest details.
Main Airport: Henri Coandă International Airport (OTP)
Flight Prices and Seasons:
From Europe
- Average Round-Trip Cost: €50 to €150.
- Cheapest Months: January to March and November to December.
- Peak Prices: June to August and December holidays.
From North America
- Average Round-Trip Cost: $500 to $900.
- Cheapest Months: January to March and November to December.
- Peak Prices: June to August and December holidays.
From Asia
- Average Round-Trip Cost: $400 to $700.
- Cheapest Months: January to March and November to December.
- Peak Prices: June to August and December holidays.
From Australia
- Average Round-Trip Cost: $800 to $1,200.
- Cheapest Months: January to March and November to December.
- Peak Prices: June to August and December holidays.
From Africa
- Average Round-Trip Cost: $400 to $700.
- Cheapest Months: January to March and November to December.
- Peak Prices: June to August and December holidays.
Visa
1. Visa Requirement
- Citizens of the U.S., Canada, the U.K., and Australia do not need a visa for short stays.
2. Visa-Free Entry
- Travelers from many countries can enter visa-free for stays of up to 90 days within a 180-day period for tourism, business, or family visits.
3. Visa Application
- Travelers from countries that require a visa must apply for a Romanian visa at a Romanian embassy or consulate before traveling.
4. Types of Visa
- Common visa types include a Short-Stay Visa (Type C): Valid for tourism or business for stays of up to 90 days.
5. Processing Time
- Visa processing can take 10 to 15 business days, so it’s advisable to apply well in advance.
6. Duration of Stay
- Visa-free visitors can stay for up to 90 days; visa holders should refer to their specific visa for duration.
7. Health Requirements
- No specific vaccinations are generally required for entry, but travel insurance is recommended.
8. COVID-19 Regulations
- Check for any current COVID-19 entry requirements before traveling, as regulations may change.
Important things to know
1. Payments
- The local currency is the Romanian Leu (RON). Credit cards are widely accepted.
2. Tap Water
- Tap water is generally safe to drink.
3. Electricity
- The voltage is 230V, and plug types C and F are used.
4. Tipping in Restaurants
- Tipping is customary, usually around 10%.
5. SIM Cards
- Local SIM cards are available from providers like Orange and Vodafone.
6. Driving Side
- In Romania, people drive on the right side of the road.