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South Korea
South Korea is known for its dynamic blend of tradition and modernity. Visitors can explore Seoul’s bustling cityscape and palaces, enjoy the scenic beauty of Jeju Island, and experience the cultural heritage of Gyeongju. Its mix of vibrant urban life and natural beauty makes South Korea a compelling destination.
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Summary
Overview
Months
04. April, 12. December, 02. February, 01. January, 06. June, 03. March, 05. May, 11. November, 10. October, 09. September
Vacation type
Beach, Couple, Family, Hiking, Skiing, Mountains, Nature, Party
Expenses
<100€, <150€, <200€, 0-50€, Over 200€
Temperature
0-10°C, Under 0°C, 10-20°C, 20-25°C, 25-30°C
Rainfall
50-100mm, 100-150mm
Safety
Safe
Continent
Asia
Currency
Korean Republic won
Languages
Korean
Currency Converter
When to visit
The best time to visit South Korea is during the spring (April to June) and autumn (September to November). These seasons offer mild temperatures and clear skies, making it ideal for exploring cities, historical sites, and natural landscapes.
- Spring (April to June): Features blooming cherry blossoms and comfortable temperatures, perfect for sightseeing in cities like Seoul and Busan, and exploring outdoor attractions.
- Autumn (September to November): Offers beautiful fall foliage and mild weather, ideal for hiking, visiting historical sites, and enjoying cultural festivals.
- Summer (July to August) can be hot and humid, with heavy rainfall and a higher risk of typhoons.
- Winter (December to February) can be cold, especially in the northern and mountainous regions, but it is suitable for winter sports and experiencing winter festivals.
Weather, Crowds and Costs
Per one person
Tourist Season: March-May, September-November (Spring & Fall)
Budget Vacation ($30-70/day)
Accommodation: $15-30/night (budget hostels, guesthouses).
Food: $10-20/day (street food, local restaurants).
Activities: $5-15/day (sightseeing, free attractions).
Transportation: $5-10/day (public transport, local taxis).
Other Costs: $5/day (souvenirs).
Mid-Range Vacation ($70-200/day)
Accommodation: $30-80/night (mid-range hotels).
Food: $15-40/day (restaurants, casual dining).
Activities: $10-40/day (museums, tours).
Transportation: $10-20/day (taxis, car rental).
Other Costs: $10-15/day (shopping, souvenirs).
Luxury Vacation ($200+/day)
Accommodation: $80+/night (luxury hotels, resorts).
Food: $30+/day (fine dining).
Activities: $30+/day (exclusive tours, shopping).
Transportation: $20+/day (private transport, taxis).
Other Costs: $15+/day (luxury shopping, experiences).
Off-Peak Season: June-August (Hot & Humid)
Budget Vacation ($25-60/day)
Accommodation: $10-25/night (budget accommodations, guesthouses).
Food: $5-15/day (street food, simple meals).
Activities: $5-10/day (exploring parks, nature).
Transportation: $5-10/day (public transport).
Other Costs: $5/day (souvenirs).
Mid-Range Vacation ($60-150/day)
Accommodation: $20-50/night (mid-range stays).
Food: $10-25/day (restaurants, cafes).
Activities: $10-25/day (cultural experiences, museums).
Transportation: $5-15/day (taxis, local transport).
Other Costs: $5-10/day (souvenirs).
Luxury Vacation ($150+/day)
Accommodation: $50+/night (luxury hotels, resorts).
Food: $20+/day (fine dining).
Activities: $25+/day (private tours, luxury experiences).
Transportation: $15+/day (private transport, luxury taxis).
Other Costs: $10+/day (luxury shopping).
Best Regions to visit
Cities
1. Seoul
- The capital and largest city, known for its vibrant culture, historic sites like Gyeongbokgung Palace, modern landmarks such as N Seoul Tower, and bustling districts like Myeongdong and Gangnam.
2. Busan
- South Korea's second-largest city, famous for its beautiful beaches like Haeundae and Gwangalli, the bustling Jagalchi Fish Market, and the scenic Gamcheon Culture Village.
3. Incheon
- Known for its modern architecture, the Incheon International Airport, and attractions like Chinatown and Songdo Central Park. It's also close to the popular island of Yeongjongdo.
4. Gyeongju
- Often referred to as "the museum without walls," Gyeongju is rich in historical and cultural sites from the Silla Dynasty, including Bulguksa Temple and Seokguram Grotto.
5. Jeonju
- Famous for its traditional hanok village, where visitors can experience traditional Korean architecture and cuisine. Jeonju is also renowned for its bibimbap.
6. Jeju City
- Located on Jeju Island, this city is known for its unique volcanic landscapes, beautiful beaches, and natural attractions like Hallasan Mountain and the Manjanggul Lava Tube.
7. Suwon
- Known for its well-preserved Hwaseong Fortress, a UNESCO World Heritage site, and its vibrant traditional markets.
Seoul
Islands
1. Jeju Island
- The largest and most famous island, known for its volcanic landscapes, including Hallasan Mountain, scenic beaches, waterfalls, and unique natural features like the Manjanggul Lava Tube. Jeju is a popular destination for both relaxation and outdoor activities.
2. Udo Island
- Located off the coast of Jeju, Udo is known for its picturesque landscapes, white sand beaches, and turquoise waters. It's a great spot for biking and exploring scenic spots like the Seobin Baeksa Beach.
3. Ganghwa Island
Situated near Incheon, Ganghwa Island offers a mix of historical sites, including ancient fortresses and dolmens, along with natural attractions like beautiful beaches and scenic hiking trails.
4. Jindo Island
- Famous for the Jindo Sea Parting Festival, where a natural phenomenon creates a path of sand that connects Jindo to the smaller island of Modo. Jindo also has beautiful coastal scenery and is known for its unique dog breed, the Jindo dog.
5. Bigeum Island
- Known for its tranquil environment, beautiful beaches, and clear waters. It's a less commercialized destination compared to Jeju, offering a peaceful retreat.
6. Mokpo's Odeo Island
- Located near the city of Mokpo, Odeo Island is known for its beautiful coastline and scenic views. It's a great spot for relaxing and enjoying nature.
Things to see
Natural Attractions
1. Jeju Island
- Explore this volcanic island known for its stunning natural beauty, including Hallasan Mountain, Jeju Olle Trail, and unique lava tube caves such as Manjanggul Cave.
2. Seoraksan National Park
- Hike through this mountainous park in the Taebaek Range, offering dramatic landscapes, lush forests, and ancient temples, with popular trails such as the one leading to Ulsanbawi Rock.
3. Nami Island
- Visit this scenic island known for its tree-lined paths, particularly beautiful during autumn, and its role as a filming location for popular Korean dramas.
4. Bukhansan National Park
- Enjoy hiking and panoramic views in this park located near Seoul, featuring rugged mountain trails and historical sites like ancient fortresses.
5. Jirisan National Park
- Discover this expansive park in the southern part of the country, known for its mountainous terrain, diverse wildlife, and historical temples.
6. DMZ (Demilitarized Zone)
- Tour this heavily fortified border area between North and South Korea, with guided visits to key sites like the Joint Security Area and the Third Infiltration Tunnel.
Cultural Attractions
1. Gyeongbokgung Palace
- Explore this grand palace in Seoul, which was the main royal residence during the Joseon Dynasty, featuring beautiful architecture, the National Palace Museum, and the Changing of the Guard ceremony.
2. Bukchon Hanok Village
- Wander through this traditional village in Seoul, characterized by its well-preserved hanok (traditional Korean houses), offering a glimpse into historical Korean architecture and culture.
3. Insadong
- Experience this vibrant neighborhood in Seoul known for its traditional Korean art, antiques, crafts, and tea houses, reflecting the country’s cultural heritage.
4. Changdeokgung Palace
- Visit this UNESCO World Heritage site in Seoul, famous for its beautiful Secret Garden and well-preserved palace structures, offering a tranquil escape from the city.
5. Hongdae
- Explore this lively district in Seoul, known for its youthful energy, indie music scene, street art, and vibrant nightlife, including live performances and unique cafes.
6. Haeundae Beach
- Enjoy this popular beach in Busan, known for its wide sandy shore, bustling boardwalk, and nearby attractions like the Busan Aquarium and beachfront restaurants.
Gyeongbokgung Palace
How to get around
1. Subway
- The subway system is the most efficient way to travel within major cities like Seoul, Busan, and Incheon. The Seoul Metropolitan Subway and Busan Metro offer extensive networks that connect key attractions, shopping areas, and neighborhoods.
2. Trains
- Trains are ideal for traveling between cities and regions. The Korea Train Express (KTX) provides high-speed services connecting cities such as Seoul, Busan, Gyeongju, and Incheon. Mugunghwa and Saemaul trains offer slower, scenic routes.
3. Car Rentals
- Renting a car provides flexibility to explore South Korea’s diverse landscapes, including Jeju Island, Nami Island, and the DMZ area. Be aware of local driving conditions and road regulations.
4. Buses
- Long-distance buses are an economical option for traveling between cities and towns. Companies like Kobus and Express Bus Terminal offer services with various amenities. Local buses are also available for short trips within cities and towns.
5. Taxis and Ride-Hailing Apps
- Taxis are readily available in cities and can be hailed on the street or booked via phone. Ride-hailing apps like Kakao Taxi and T Map Taxi operate in major cities, providing convenient and transparent pricing.
6. Ferries
- Ferries are useful for traveling to and from South Korea’s islands, such as Jeju Island, Mokpo, and Incheon. They provide a scenic way to explore the coastal areas and islands.
7. Bike Rentals
- Bike rentals are available in cities and scenic areas. Seoul has a bike-sharing system called Ddareungi, and other cities offer similar services. Cycling is a great way to explore urban areas and parks.
8. Walking
- Walking is ideal for exploring city centers and tourist areas. Cities like Seoul, Busan, and Incheon have pedestrian-friendly zones with many attractions, shops, and restaurants within walking distance.
For the best experience, use the subway for efficient city travel, rent a car for flexibility and exploring remote areas, and rely on trains for intercity travel. Buses and taxis offer convenient regional and local transport, while ride-hailing apps provide added convenience. Ferries are great for island travel, and bike rentals and walking are perfect for exploring urban areas and enjoying local attractions.
What to eat
1. Kimchi
- Fermented vegetables, often served as a side dish, showcasing bold flavors.
2. Bibimbap
- A rice dish topped with vegetables, meat, and an egg, often mixed together before eating.
3. Korean BBQ
- Grilled meats served with various sides, a popular dining experience.
4. Tteokbokki
- Spicy rice cakes often enjoyed as street food.
5. Banchan
- A variety of small side dishes served with meals, showcasing local ingredients.
Flights
Flight prices are approximate and vary by departure city, airline, and booking time. Check airlines or travel platforms for the latest details.
Main Airport: Incheon International Airport (ICN)
Flight Prices and Seasons:
From Europe
- Average Round-Trip Cost: €400 to €800.
- Cheapest Months: November to March.
- Peak Prices: June to August and December holidays.
From North America
- Average Round-Trip Cost: $600 to $1,100.
- Cheapest Months: November to March.
- Peak Prices: June to August and December holidays.
From Asia
- Average Round-Trip Cost: $200 to $600.
- Cheapest Months: November to March.
- Peak Prices: June to August and December holidays.
From Australia
- Average Round-Trip Cost: $400 to $800.
- Cheapest Months: November to March.
- Peak Prices: June to August and December holidays.
From Africa
- Average Round-Trip Cost: $500 to $800.
- Cheapest Months: November to March.
- Peak Prices: June to August and December holidays.
Visa
1. Visa Requirement
- Citizens of the U.S., Canada, the U.K., and Australia do not need a visa for stays of up to 90 days for tourism or business.
2. Visa-Free Entry
- Many travelers can enter visa-free for short stays, typically up to 90 days, depending on nationality.
3. Visa Application
- Citizens from countries that require a visa must apply for a South Korean visa at a South Korean embassy or consulate before traveling.
4. Types of Visa
- Common visa types include a Short-Term Visit Visa (C-3): Valid for tourism or business for stays of up to 90 days.
5. Processing Time
- Visa processing generally takes 5 to 10 business days, so it's advisable to apply well in advance.
6. Duration of Stay
- Visa-free visitors can stay for up to 90 days; visa holders should refer to their specific visa for duration.
7. Health Requirements
- No specific vaccinations are generally required for entry, but travel insurance is recommended.
8. COVID-19 Regulations
- Check for any current COVID-19 entry requirements before traveling, as regulations may change.
Important things to know
1. Payments
- The local currency is the South Korean Won (KRW). Credit cards are widely accepted.
2. Tap Water
- Tap water is generally safe to drink.
3. Electricity
- The voltage is 220V, and plug types C and F are used.
4. Tipping in Restaurants
- Tipping is not customary.
5. SIM Cards
- Local SIM cards are available from providers like SK Telecom and KT.
6. Driving Side
- In South Korea, people drive on the right side of the road.